\u0130\u015fveren-i\u015f\u00e7i aras\u0131nda vuku bulan uyu\u015fmazl\u0131klar\u0131n 1 Ocak 2018 tarihinden itibaren dava \u015fart\u0131 arabuluculuk kapsam\u0131nda arabuluculuk hizmetlerinin s\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fclmesi, sonu\u00e7land\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 anlam\u0131nda hukuki destek sa\u011flamaktad\u0131r. Ba\u015fl\u0131ca sunulan faaliyet alanlar\u0131m\u0131z \u015f\u00f6yledir;<\/p>\n
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Bir ankara i\u015f kazas\u0131 davas\u0131 kimi zaman iki ayr\u0131 dosya demektir: i\u015f mahkemesinde g\u00f6r\u00fclen tazminat davas\u0131 ve ceza mahkemesinde g\u00f6r\u00fclen taksirle \u00f6ld\u00fcrme ya da taksirle yaralama davas\u0131. \u0130\u015fveren, i\u015fveren vekili, \u015fantiye \u015fefi veya ustaba\u015f\u0131 ceza dosyas\u0131nda san\u0131k olabilir. Bu sayfa i\u015f hukukunun temel kurallar\u0131n\u0131 hat\u0131rlat\u0131yor ve ceza dosyas\u0131 bir h\u00fck\u00fcmle bitti\u011finde san\u0131\u011f\u0131 nelerin bekledi\u011fine odaklan\u0131yor: cezan\u0131n paraya \u00e7evrilmesi, erteleme, meslek yasa\u011f\u0131 ve kay\u0131t.<\/p>\n
Bir bak\u0131\u015fta<\/p>\n
Kanuna, bireysel veya toplu i\u015f s\u00f6zle\u015fmesine dayanan i\u015f\u00e7i ya da i\u015fveren alacaklar\u0131, tazminatlar ve i\u015fe iade taleplerinde dava a\u00e7madan \u00f6nce arabulucuya gidilmesi zorunludur (7036 m.3). Arabuluculukta anla\u015fma \u00e7\u0131kmazsa son tutanak dava dilek\u00e7esine eklenir. \u0130\u015f kazas\u0131 ve meslek hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131ndan do\u011fan maddi ve manevi tazminat davalar\u0131 ile bunlara ba\u011fl\u0131 tespit, itiraz ve r\u00fccu davalar\u0131 ise bu zorunlulu\u011fun d\u0131\u015f\u0131ndad\u0131r (7036 m.3\/3).<\/p>\n
\u0130\u015f sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve g\u00fcvenli\u011fi taraf\u0131nda 6331 say\u0131l\u0131 Kanun i\u015fverene risk de\u011ferlendirmesi, e\u011fitim ve g\u00f6zetim y\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fcl\u00fckleri getirir. Elli ki\u015fiden az \u00e7al\u0131\u015fan\u0131 bulunan az tehlikeli i\u015fyerlerinde i\u015fveren ya da i\u015fveren vekili, Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131n ilan etti\u011fi e\u011fitimi tamamlarsa \u0130SG hizmetlerini kendisi y\u00fcr\u00fctebilir (6331 m.6\/1-a). Bu konu i\u015fveren taraf\u0131ndan \u0130SG hizmetlerinin y\u00fcr\u00fct\u00fclmesi<\/a> yaz\u0131m\u0131zda ayr\u0131ca anlat\u0131ld\u0131.<\/p>\n \u00d6l\u00fcm veya yaralanmayla sonu\u00e7lanan kazada savc\u0131l\u0131k soru\u015fturma ba\u015flat\u0131r, bilirki\u015fi raporuyla kusur oranlar\u0131n\u0131 belirler. Ankara i\u015f kazas\u0131 davas\u0131 bu raporun ard\u0131ndan asliye ceza mahkemesinde g\u00f6r\u00fcl\u00fcr. Taksirle i\u015flenen su\u00e7ta ceza, failin kusuruna g\u00f6re belirlenir ve birden fazla ki\u015fi kusurluysa herkes kendi kusurundan sorumlu olur (TCK 22\/4-5). Ki\u015fi neticeyi \u00f6ng\u00f6r\u00fcp istemedi\u011fi h\u00e2lde ger\u00e7ekle\u015fmi\u015fse bilin\u00e7li taksir vard\u0131r ve ceza \u00fc\u00e7te birden yar\u0131ya kadar art\u0131r\u0131l\u0131r (TCK 22\/3).<\/p>\n Ankara i\u015f kazas\u0131 davas\u0131 yaralanmayla ilgiliyse uzla\u015ft\u0131rma g\u00fcndeme gelir. Taksirle yaralama kural olarak \u015fik\u00e2yete ba\u011fl\u0131d\u0131r ve uzla\u015ft\u0131rma kapsam\u0131ndad\u0131r (TCK 89\/5, CMK 253). Uzla\u015fmada edim tek seferde yerine getirilirse dava d\u00fc\u015fer. Taksirle \u00f6ld\u00fcrme uzla\u015ft\u0131rma kapsam\u0131nda de\u011fildir. Konunun su\u00e7 taraf\u0131 i\u00e7in taksirle \u00f6ld\u00fcrme<\/a> yaz\u0131m\u0131za, uzla\u015ft\u0131rma i\u00e7in alternatif uyu\u015fmazl\u0131k \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcmleri<\/a> sayfas\u0131na bak\u0131labilir.<\/p>\n Dikkat:<\/strong> 7571 say\u0131l\u0131 Kanunla 25 Aral\u0131k 2025’ten itibaren taksirle yaralaman\u0131n temel cezas\u0131 \u00fc\u00e7 ay\u2013bir y\u0131ldan d\u00f6rt ay\u2013iki y\u0131la, birden fazla ki\u015finin yaralanmas\u0131nda ise alt\u0131 ay\u2013\u00fc\u00e7 y\u0131ldan dokuz ay\u2013be\u015f y\u0131la \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131. Bu tarihten \u00f6nceki kazalarda eski ve yeni metin kar\u015f\u0131la\u015ft\u0131r\u0131l\u0131r; lehe olan uygulan\u0131r (TCK 7\/2).<\/p>\n<\/div>\n Taksirli su\u00e7larda infaz se\u00e7enekleri kas\u0131tl\u0131 su\u00e7lardan daha geni\u015ftir. Taksirli bir su\u00e7tan verilen hapis cezas\u0131 uzun s\u00fcreli olsa bile, di\u011fer ko\u015fullar varsa adli para cezas\u0131na \u00e7evrilebilir; bilin\u00e7li taksirde bu imk\u00e2n yoktur (TCK 50\/4). Diyelim ki bir ankara i\u015f kazas\u0131 davas\u0131 sonunda \u015fantiye \u015fefine bir y\u0131l sekiz ay hapis verildi. Mahkeme h\u00fckm\u00fcn a\u00e7\u0131klanmas\u0131n\u0131 geri b\u0131rakabilir, cezay\u0131 erteleyebilir ya da adli para cezas\u0131na \u00e7evirebilir.<\/p>\nAnkara i\u015f kazas\u0131 davas\u0131 ceza mahkemesine nas\u0131l ta\u015f\u0131n\u0131r?<\/h2>\n
H\u00fck\u00fcm \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131\u011f\u0131nda hangi se\u00e7enekler g\u00fcndeme gelir?<\/h2>\n