{"id":1817,"date":"2026-11-07T23:09:51","date_gmt":"2026-11-07T20:09:51","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.ahmetmutlu.av.tr\/index.php\/2026\/11\/07\/cocuk-hukumlu-infaz-egitimevi\/"},"modified":"2026-11-08T12:57:58","modified_gmt":"2026-11-08T09:57:58","slug":"cocuk-hukumlu-infaz-egitimevi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.ahmetmutlu.av.tr\/index.php\/2026\/11\/07\/cocuk-hukumlu-infaz-egitimevi\/","title":{"rendered":"\u00c7ocuk H\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fc \u0130nfaz\u0131: \u00c7ocuk E\u011fitimevi, Ko\u015fullu Sal\u0131verilme ve 18 Ya\u015f\u0131ndan Sonras\u0131"},"content":{"rendered":"

<\/p>\n

\n

G\u00f6zden ge\u00e7irme:

On alt\u0131 ya\u015f\u0131ndaki o\u011flu hakk\u0131nda verilen hapis cezas\u0131 kesinle\u015fen bir aile, ilk olarak ayn\u0131 sorular\u0131 sorar: \u00c7ocuk hangi kuruma gidecek, okula devam edebilecek mi, ne zaman \u00e7\u0131kacak ve on sekiz ya\u015f\u0131na girdi\u011finde ne olacak? \u00c7ocuk h\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fc infaz kurallar\u0131 yeti\u015fkinlerden belirgin bi\u00e7imde ayr\u0131l\u0131r ve 18 A\u011fustos 2026’da y\u00fcr\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011fe giren 7593 say\u0131l\u0131 Kanunla \u00f6nemli \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcde de\u011fi\u015fmi\u015ftir. Bu de\u011fi\u015fiklikler baz\u0131 \u00e7ocuklar i\u00e7in kapal\u0131 kurumu tamamen devre d\u0131\u015f\u0131 b\u0131rak\u0131rken, baz\u0131 su\u00e7larda ko\u015fullu sal\u0131verilme hesab\u0131n\u0131 a\u011f\u0131rla\u015ft\u0131rm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/p>\n

Bu yaz\u0131, h\u00fckm\u00fcn kesinle\u015fmesinden tahliyeye kadar ge\u00e7en d\u00f6nemi aile ve h\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fc g\u00f6z\u00fcyle anlat\u0131r. \u00c7ocuk kapal\u0131 ceza infaz kurumu ile \u00e7ocuk e\u011fitimevi aras\u0131ndaki fark\u0131, kurumlar aras\u0131nda ge\u00e7i\u015fin nas\u0131l kararla\u015ft\u0131r\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, ko\u015fullu sal\u0131verilme oran\u0131n\u0131 ve on be\u015f ya\u015f kural\u0131n\u0131, son olarak h\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fc on sekiz ve yirmi bir ya\u015f\u0131na geldi\u011finde neler oldu\u011funu s\u0131ras\u0131yla a\u00e7\u0131kl\u0131yoruz. Ceza sorumlulu\u011fu ve ya\u015fa g\u00f6re ceza hesab\u0131 i\u00e7in ayr\u0131 yaz\u0131lar\u0131m\u0131za ba\u011flant\u0131 veriyoruz.<\/p>\n

\n

Bir bak\u0131\u015fta<\/p>\n

\n
Dayanak<\/dt>\n
5275 say\u0131l\u0131 \u0130nfaz Kanunu m.11, 12, 15, 107; 7593 say\u0131l\u0131 Kanun<\/dd>\n
Kurumlar<\/dt>\n
\u00c7ocuk kapal\u0131 ceza infaz kurumu ve \u00e7ocuk e\u011fitimevi; 18 ile 21 ya\u015f i\u00e7in gen\u00e7lik kurumu<\/dd>\n
Do\u011frudan e\u011fitimevi<\/dt>\n
Kas\u0131tl\u0131 su\u00e7larda toplam 3 y\u0131l, taksirli su\u00e7larda toplam 5 y\u0131la kadar hapis<\/dd>\n
Ko\u015fullu sal\u0131verilme<\/dt>\n
Kural olarak yar\u0131; baz\u0131 su\u00e7larda \u00fc\u00e7te iki; 15 ya\u015fa kadar bir g\u00fcn iki g\u00fcn say\u0131l\u0131r<\/dd>\n
18 ya\u015f\u0131ndan sonra<\/dt>\n
E\u011fitime devam eden h\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fc 21 ya\u015f\u0131n\u0131 bitirinceye kadar e\u011fitimevinde kalabilir<\/dd>\n<\/dl>\n<\/div>\n
\nBu yaz\u0131da neler var?<\/summary>\n
    \n
  1. \u00c7ocuk h\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fc infaz s\u00fcrecinde hangi kurumlar var?<\/a><\/li>\n
  2. 7593 ile hangi \u00e7ocuklar do\u011frudan \u00e7ocuk e\u011fitimevine gider?<\/a><\/li>\n
  3. Kapal\u0131 kurumdan e\u011fitimevine ge\u00e7i\u015f nas\u0131l kararla\u015ft\u0131r\u0131l\u0131r?<\/a><\/li>\n
  4. \u00c7ocuk h\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fc ne zaman ko\u015fullu sal\u0131verilir?<\/a><\/li>\n
  5. On be\u015f ya\u015f kural\u0131 nedir, 7593 bu kural\u0131 nas\u0131l de\u011fi\u015ftirdi?<\/a><\/li>\n
  6. H\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fc 18 ve 21 ya\u015f\u0131na geldi\u011finde ne olur?<\/a><\/li>\n
  7. \u00c7ocuk h\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fc infaz\u0131nda aile ne yapmal\u0131?<\/a><\/li>\n
  8. \u00c7ocuk H\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fc \u0130nfaz\u0131 Hakk\u0131nda Merak Edilenler<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<\/details>\n

    \u00c7ocuk h\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fc infaz s\u00fcrecinde hangi kurumlar var?<\/h2>\n

    5275 say\u0131l\u0131 Ceza ve G\u00fcvenlik Tedbirlerinin \u0130nfaz\u0131 Hakk\u0131nda Kanun, \u00e7ocuklar i\u00e7in iki t\u00fcr kurum \u00f6ng\u00f6r\u00fcr. \u00c7ocuk kapal\u0131 ceza infaz kurumu<\/strong>, \u00e7ocuk tutuklular\u0131n ve h\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fclerin ya da e\u011fitimevinden disiplin veya ba\u015fka nedenlerle g\u00f6nderilen \u00e7ocuklar\u0131n bar\u0131nd\u0131r\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 kurumdur. 7593 say\u0131l\u0131 Kanunla bu kurumlarda \u00e7ocuklar\u0131n ya\u015flar\u0131, cinsiyetleri ve fiziksel geli\u015fimlerinin yan\u0131nda su\u00e7 t\u00fcrlerine g\u00f6re de ayr\u0131 b\u00f6l\u00fcmlerde tutulaca\u011f\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131k\u00e7a yaz\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Kanun, bu kurumlarda \u00e7ocuklara e\u011fitim ve \u00f6\u011fretim verilmesi ilkesine tam olarak uyulaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 da belirtir.<\/p>\n

    \u00c7ocuk e\u011fitimevi<\/strong> ise firara kar\u015f\u0131 engel bulundurulmayan, e\u011fitim ve meslek kazand\u0131rmaya odaklanan a\u00e7\u0131k nitelikli bir kurumdur. Burada \u00e7ocuklar okula veya kurs programlar\u0131na devam edebilir, meslek edinmeye y\u00f6nelik at\u00f6lyelerde \u00e7al\u0131\u015fabilir. Cezan\u0131n infaz\u0131na ba\u015fland\u0131\u011f\u0131 tarihte on sekiz ya\u015f\u0131n\u0131 bitirmi\u015f ve yirmi bir ya\u015f\u0131n\u0131 doldurmam\u0131\u015f h\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fcler i\u00e7in ise ayr\u0131ca gen\u00e7lik kapal\u0131 ceza infaz kurumlar\u0131 bulunur. Ki\u015finin hangi kuruma gidece\u011fi belirlenirken su\u00e7 tarihindeki ya\u015f esas al\u0131nmaz; infaz\u0131n ba\u015flad\u0131\u011f\u0131 andaki ya\u015fa bak\u0131l\u0131r.<\/p>\n

    \n

    Pratikte:<\/strong> Su\u00e7u on alt\u0131 ya\u015f\u0131nda i\u015fleyen ancak h\u00fckm\u00fc on dokuz ya\u015f\u0131nda kesinle\u015fen ki\u015fi, \u00e7ocuk kurumlar\u0131na g\u00f6nderilmez; infaza gen\u00e7lik kurumunda ba\u015flar. Ya\u015fa ba\u011fl\u0131 ceza indirimleri ise su\u00e7 tarihine g\u00f6re uygulanmaya devam eder.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

    7593 ile hangi \u00e7ocuklar do\u011frudan \u00e7ocuk e\u011fitimevine gider?<\/h2>\n

    7593 say\u0131l\u0131 Kanun, \u0130nfaz Kanununun 15. maddesine yeni bir d\u00f6rd\u00fcnc\u00fc f\u0131kra ekledi. Buna g\u00f6re kas\u0131tl\u0131 su\u00e7lardan toplam \u00fc\u00e7 y\u0131l veya daha az s\u00fcreli hapis cezas\u0131na ya da taksirli su\u00e7lardan toplam be\u015f y\u0131l veya daha az s\u00fcreli hapis cezas\u0131na mahk\u00fbm olan \u00e7ocuk h\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fclerin cezalar\u0131 do\u011frudan \u00e7ocuk e\u011fitimevinde yerine getirilir. Bu \u00e7ocuklar kapal\u0131 kuruma hi\u00e7 u\u011framadan, cezalar\u0131na e\u011fitimevinde ba\u015flar. Toplam ifadesi, birden fazla mahk\u00fbmiyet varsa cezalar\u0131n birlikte hesaplanaca\u011f\u0131 anlam\u0131na gelir.<\/p>\n

    \n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
    Durum<\/th>\nBa\u015flang\u0131\u00e7 kurumu<\/th>\nDayanak<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
    Kas\u0131tl\u0131 su\u00e7larda toplam 3 y\u0131la kadar<\/td>\nDo\u011frudan \u00e7ocuk e\u011fitimevi<\/td>\n5275 m.15\/4-a<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    Taksirli su\u00e7larda toplam 5 y\u0131la kadar<\/td>\nDo\u011frudan \u00e7ocuk e\u011fitimevi<\/td>\n5275 m.15\/4-b<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    Bu s\u0131n\u0131rlar\u0131 a\u015fan cezalar<\/td>\n\u00c7ocuk kapal\u0131 kurum, sonra de\u011ferlendirme<\/td>\n5275 m.15\/3<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    Firar veya yeni tutuklama<\/td>\nKapal\u0131 kuruma geri g\u00f6nderme<\/td>\n5275 m.15\/5<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n

    Bu kural cezan\u0131n nas\u0131l ve nerede \u00e7ektirilece\u011fine ili\u015fkin bir infaz rejimi h\u00fckm\u00fcd\u00fcr. TCK 7. maddenin \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcnc\u00fc f\u0131kras\u0131na g\u00f6re ko\u015fullu sal\u0131verilme, erteleme ve tekerr\u00fcr d\u0131\u015f\u0131nda kalan infaz rejimi h\u00fck\u00fcmleri derh\u00e2l uygulan\u0131r. Bu nedenle 18 A\u011fustos 2026’dan \u00f6nce i\u015flenen su\u00e7lardan h\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fc olup kapal\u0131 kurumda bulunan ve bu s\u0131n\u0131rlar\u0131n i\u00e7inde kalan \u00e7ocuklar i\u00e7in de e\u011fitimevine ayr\u0131lma talebinde bulunulabilir. Uygulaman\u0131n ayr\u0131nt\u0131lar\u0131 y\u00f6netmelikle belirlenecektir.<\/p>\n

    \"\u00c7ocuk
    \u00c7ocuk h\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fc infaz\u0131nda temel kurallar<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

    Kapal\u0131 kurumdan e\u011fitimevine ge\u00e7i\u015f nas\u0131l kararla\u015ft\u0131r\u0131l\u0131r?<\/h2>\n

    Do\u011frudan e\u011fitimevi kapsam\u0131na girmeyen \u00e7ocuklar infaza \u00e7ocuk kapal\u0131 kurumunda ba\u015flar. E\u011fitimevine ayr\u0131lma karar\u0131n\u0131 kurumdaki idare ve g\u00f6zlem kurulu verir. 7593 say\u0131l\u0131 Kanunla bu de\u011ferlendirmenin en ge\u00e7 \u00fc\u00e7 ayda bir yap\u0131lmas\u0131 zorunlu h\u00e2le getirildi. Kurulda psikolog, pedagog, sosyal \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmac\u0131 veya \u00f6\u011fretmen gibi en az bir uzman\u0131n bulunmas\u0131 ya da T\u00fcrkiye Barolar Birli\u011finin \u00e7ocuk haklar\u0131 alan\u0131nda g\u00f6revlendirdi\u011fi bir avukat\u0131n kat\u0131lmas\u0131 \u00f6ng\u00f6r\u00fcld\u00fc. Tutum ve davran\u0131\u015flar\u0131 olumsuz de\u011ferlendirilen \u00e7ocu\u011fun yeniden de\u011ferlendirilme s\u00fcresi alt\u0131 ay\u0131 ge\u00e7emez.<\/p>\n

    E\u011fitimevine ge\u00e7en \u00e7ocuk baz\u0131 durumlarda kapal\u0131 kuruma geri g\u00f6nderilir. Kanun bu h\u00e2lleri sayar: firar etmek, ba\u015fka bir fiil nedeniyle hakk\u0131nda tutuklama karar\u0131 verilmesi, kesinle\u015fmi\u015f bir disiplin cezas\u0131 olarak kapal\u0131 kuruma iade veya oda hapsi almak ve kesinle\u015fmi\u015f ceza olmasa bile kurumun d\u00fczenini veya g\u00fcvenli\u011fini tehlikeye d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcren davran\u0131\u015flarda bulunmak. Do\u011frudan e\u011fitimevine al\u0131nan \u00e7ocuklar da bu kurallara tabidir. Disiplin s\u00fcrecinin i\u015fleyi\u015fini ve itiraz yollar\u0131n\u0131 cezaevinde disiplin cezas\u0131<\/a> yaz\u0131m\u0131zda anlatt\u0131k.<\/p>\n

    \n

    Dikkat:<\/strong> Kapal\u0131 kuruma iade karar\u0131 \u00e7ocu\u011fun e\u011fitimine ve ko\u015fullu sal\u0131verilme hesab\u0131na dolayl\u0131 etki yapabilir. Bu t\u00fcr bir karar\u0131n tebli\u011f edildi\u011fi tarihi not edip itiraz s\u00fcresini ka\u00e7\u0131rmamak \u00f6nem ta\u015f\u0131r.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

    \u00c7ocuk h\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fc ne zaman ko\u015fullu sal\u0131verilir?<\/h2>\n

    Ko\u015fullu sal\u0131verilme, h\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fcn\u00fcn cezas\u0131n\u0131n bir b\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fcn\u00fc kurumda iyi h\u00e2lli olarak ge\u00e7irdikten sonra kalan k\u0131sm\u0131 d\u0131\u015far\u0131da, denetim alt\u0131nda tamamlamas\u0131d\u0131r. \u0130nfaz Kanununun 107. maddesine g\u00f6re s\u00fcreli hapiste genel kural, cezan\u0131n yar\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n kurumda ge\u00e7irilmesidir. Ancak \u00e7ocuklar bak\u0131m\u0131ndan cinsel dokunulmazl\u0131\u011fa kar\u015f\u0131 su\u00e7lar ile uyu\u015fturucu imal ve ticareti su\u00e7unda oran \u00fc\u00e7te ikidir. \u00d6rg\u00fct faaliyeti \u00e7er\u00e7evesinde i\u015flenen su\u00e7lar ile ter\u00f6rle m\u00fccadele kapsam\u0131ndaki su\u00e7lardan mahk\u00fbm \u00e7ocuklar i\u00e7in de oran \u00fc\u00e7te iki olarak uygulan\u0131r. \u00d6rg\u00fct su\u00e7lar\u0131nda yeti\u015fkinler i\u00e7in \u00f6ng\u00f6r\u00fclen a\u011f\u0131r f\u0131kra ise \u00e7ocuklar hakk\u0131nda uygulanmaz. Kasten \u00f6ld\u00fcrme gibi 107. maddede say\u0131lan di\u011fer su\u00e7larda uygulanacak oran, su\u00e7 tarihine ve h\u00fckm\u00fcn i\u00e7eri\u011fine g\u00f6re m\u00fcddetnamede belirlenir.<\/p>\n

    Ko\u015fullu sal\u0131verilmeden \u00f6nce, \u015fartlar\u0131 ta\u015f\u0131yan h\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fcler denetimli serbestlik tedbiri alt\u0131nda cezalar\u0131n\u0131 kurum d\u0131\u015f\u0131nda \u00e7ekebilir. Bu imk\u00e2n\u0131n s\u00fcreleri ve 2025 sonras\u0131ndaki de\u011fi\u015fiklikler su\u00e7 tarihine g\u00f6re farkl\u0131l\u0131k g\u00f6sterdi\u011finden, kesin tarih her zaman m\u00fcddetnamede, yani infaz savc\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n d\u00fczenledi\u011fi hesap belgesinde g\u00f6r\u00fcl\u00fcr. M\u00fcddetnamenin nas\u0131l okunaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 tahliye tarihi hesaplama<\/a> yaz\u0131m\u0131zda, 2025 ve 2026 de\u011fi\u015fikliklerinin genel tablosunu infaz d\u00fczenlemesi 2026<\/a> yaz\u0131m\u0131zda bulabilirsiniz.<\/p>\n

    G\u00f6zalt\u0131nda ve tutuklulukta ge\u00e7en s\u00fcreler de cezadan d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcl\u00fcr. \u00c7ocuk h\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fcn\u00fcn tutuklu kald\u0131\u011f\u0131 g\u00fcnlerin hesaba do\u011fru yans\u0131t\u0131l\u0131p yans\u0131t\u0131lmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 m\u00fcddetname tebli\u011f edildi\u011finde kontrol edilmelidir. \u00d6zellikle \u00e7ocu\u011fun farkl\u0131 dosyalardan tutuklu kald\u0131\u011f\u0131 veya tutukluluk s\u0131ras\u0131nda on be\u015f ya\u015f\u0131n\u0131 doldurdu\u011fu durumlarda hesap daha karma\u015f\u0131k h\u00e2le gelir; on be\u015f ya\u015f \u00f6ncesi ve sonras\u0131 g\u00fcnlerin ayr\u0131 ayr\u0131 g\u00f6sterilmesi gerekir. Mahsubun ayr\u0131nt\u0131lar\u0131 tutuklulukta ge\u00e7en s\u00fcrenin mahsubu<\/a> yaz\u0131m\u0131zda yer al\u0131yor.<\/p>\n

    On be\u015f ya\u015f kural\u0131 nedir, 7593 bu kural\u0131 nas\u0131l de\u011fi\u015ftirdi?<\/h2>\n

    107. maddenin be\u015finci f\u0131kras\u0131, ko\u015fullu sal\u0131verilme s\u00fcresinin hesaplanmas\u0131nda h\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fcn\u00fcn on be\u015f ya\u015f\u0131n\u0131 dolduruncaya kadar kurumda ge\u00e7irdi\u011fi her g\u00fcn\u00fcn iki g\u00fcn say\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131 \u00f6ng\u00f6r\u00fcr. 7593 say\u0131l\u0131 Kanun bu kural\u0131 korudu, ancak d\u00f6rt su\u00e7 grubunu kapsam d\u0131\u015f\u0131na \u00e7\u0131kard\u0131: kasten \u00f6ld\u00fcrme su\u00e7lar\u0131 (TCK 81, 82 ve 83), cinsel dokunulmazl\u0131\u011fa kar\u015f\u0131 su\u00e7lar (TCK 102 ve 103), uyu\u015fturucu veya uyar\u0131c\u0131 madde imal ve ticareti (TCK 188) ve su\u00e7 i\u015flemek amac\u0131yla \u00f6rg\u00fct kurma (TCK 220). Bu su\u00e7larda on be\u015f ya\u015f \u00f6ncesindeki g\u00fcnler art\u0131k tek g\u00fcn olarak hesaplan\u0131r.<\/p>\n

    Varsay\u0131msal bir \u00f6rnek d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnelim. H\u0131rs\u0131zl\u0131ktan d\u00f6rt y\u0131l hapis cezas\u0131 alan ve infaza on d\u00f6rt bu\u00e7uk ya\u015f\u0131nda ba\u015flayan bir \u00e7ocuk i\u00e7in ko\u015fullu sal\u0131verilme, kural olarak iki y\u0131l\u0131n kurumda ge\u00e7irilmesine ba\u011fl\u0131d\u0131r. On be\u015f ya\u015f\u0131na kadar ge\u00e7en alt\u0131 ay, hesapta bir y\u0131l say\u0131l\u0131r. B\u00f6ylece \u00e7ocuk yakla\u015f\u0131k on sekiz ay sonra ko\u015fullu sal\u0131verilme a\u015famas\u0131na gelebilir. Ayn\u0131 \u00e7ocuk kapsam d\u0131\u015f\u0131 b\u0131rak\u0131lan su\u00e7lardan birinden h\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fc olsayd\u0131, bu avantaj 18 A\u011fustos 2026’dan sonra i\u015flenen fiiller bak\u0131m\u0131ndan uygulanmazd\u0131.<\/p>\n

    De\u011fi\u015fiklik h\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fcn\u00fcn aleyhinedir. TCK 7\/3 uyar\u0131nca ko\u015fullu sal\u0131verilmeye ili\u015fkin h\u00fck\u00fcmler derh\u00e2l uygulanan infaz kurallar\u0131 d\u0131\u015f\u0131nda tutuldu\u011fundan, yeni istisnalar yaln\u0131zca 18 A\u011fustos 2026 ve sonras\u0131nda i\u015flenen su\u00e7lara uygulan\u0131r. Su\u00e7 tarihinin birden fazla g\u00fcne yay\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 zincirleme veya s\u00fcreklilik g\u00f6steren su\u00e7larda hangi tarihin esas al\u0131naca\u011f\u0131 ayr\u0131ca \u00f6nem kazan\u0131r. Daha \u00f6nce i\u015flenen bir su\u00e7ta m\u00fcddetname yeni metne g\u00f6re haz\u0131rlanm\u0131\u015fsa infaz savc\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131na ba\u015fvurulmal\u0131, sonu\u00e7 al\u0131namazsa infaz h\u00e2kimli\u011fine \u015fik\u00e2yet yoluna gidilmelidir.<\/p>\n

    \"\u00c7ocuk
    On be\u015f ya\u015f kural\u0131 ve 7593 istisnalar\u0131<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

    H\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fc 18 ve 21 ya\u015f\u0131na geldi\u011finde ne olur?<\/h2>\n

    \u00c7ocuk e\u011fitimevinde bulunan ve kurum i\u00e7inde veya d\u0131\u015f\u0131nda bir e\u011fitim ve \u00f6\u011fretim program\u0131na devam eden h\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fc, on sekiz ya\u015f\u0131n\u0131 doldurdu\u011funda e\u011fitimini tamamlayabilmesi i\u00e7in yirmi bir ya\u015f\u0131n\u0131 bitirinceye kadar e\u011fitimevinde kalabilir. Bu imk\u00e2n, lise veya meslek program\u0131n\u0131 yar\u0131da b\u0131rakmamak a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan \u00f6nemlidir. Bu nedenle \u00e7ocu\u011fun okul kayd\u0131n\u0131n ve devam durumunun d\u00fczenli tutulmas\u0131, on sekiz ya\u015f\u0131na yakla\u015f\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131nda kurum idaresiyle bu konunun yaz\u0131l\u0131 olarak konu\u015fulmas\u0131 yararl\u0131 olur.<\/p>\n

    E\u011fitime devam etmeyen veya kapal\u0131 kurumda bulunan h\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fc i\u00e7in on sekiz ya\u015f\u0131ndan sonra yeti\u015fkinlere ya da gen\u00e7lere ayr\u0131lm\u0131\u015f kurumlara ge\u00e7i\u015f g\u00fcndeme gelir. Hangi kuruma nakledilece\u011fi, infaz kanunu ve y\u00f6netmelik h\u00fck\u00fcmlerine g\u00f6re idare taraf\u0131ndan belirlenir. Ya\u015f de\u011fi\u015fse de h\u00fck\u00fcmde uygulanan \u00e7ocuklara \u00f6zg\u00fc indirimler, adli para cezas\u0131n\u0131n hapse \u00e7evrilmemesi ve on be\u015f ya\u015f \u00f6ncesi g\u00fcnlerin hesab\u0131 gibi kazan\u0131lm\u0131\u015f sonu\u00e7lar ortadan kalkmaz. Aileye yak\u0131n bir kuruma nakil i\u00e7in ba\u015fvurulabilir. Kurum de\u011fi\u015fse de ailenin g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015f haklar\u0131n\u0131 nas\u0131l kullanaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 cezaevi g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015f hakk\u0131<\/a> yaz\u0131m\u0131zda anlatt\u0131k.<\/p>\n

    \u00c7ocuk h\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fc infaz\u0131nda aile ne yapmal\u0131?<\/h2>\n

    H\u00fck\u00fcm kesinle\u015fti\u011finde ilk i\u015f, infaz savc\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131ndan g\u00fcncel m\u00fcddetnameyi istemek ve su\u00e7 tarihini, cezan\u0131n t\u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fc ve toplam s\u00fcresini kontrol etmektir. Ceza do\u011frudan e\u011fitimevi s\u0131n\u0131rlar\u0131 i\u00e7inde kal\u0131yorsa ve \u00e7ocuk kapal\u0131 kurumdaysa, e\u011fitimevine ayr\u0131lma talebi yaz\u0131l\u0131 olarak yap\u0131lmal\u0131d\u0131r. Olumsuz bir kurul karar\u0131 al\u0131nd\u0131ysa bir sonraki de\u011ferlendirme tarihini \u00f6\u011frenmek ve \u00e7ocu\u011fun e\u011fitim, iyi h\u00e2l ve at\u00f6lye kay\u0131tlar\u0131n\u0131 d\u00fczenli tutmak gerekir.<\/p>\n

    Ko\u015fullu sal\u0131verilme hesab\u0131nda on be\u015f ya\u015f kural\u0131 ve 7593 istisnalar\u0131, su\u00e7 tarihine g\u00f6re do\u011fru uygulanmal\u0131d\u0131r. Hatal\u0131 bir hesap, \u00e7ocu\u011fun haftalarca veya aylarca fazla kalmas\u0131na yol a\u00e7abilir. Kurum kararlar\u0131na kar\u015f\u0131 ba\u015fvuru s\u00fcreleri k\u0131sa oldu\u011fundan tebli\u011f tarihlerini takip etmek \u00f6nem ta\u015f\u0131r. Ankara ve \u00c7ank\u0131r\u0131’daki kurumlarda bulunan \u00e7ocuk h\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fcler i\u00e7in de ayn\u0131 ad\u0131mlar ge\u00e7erlidir. Bu s\u00fcre\u00e7teki yakla\u015f\u0131m\u0131m\u0131z\u0131 ceza hukuku \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma alan\u0131m\u0131z<\/a> sayfas\u0131nda bulabilirsiniz.<\/p>\n

    \n

    \u0130nfaz hesab\u0131:<\/strong> \u00c7ocu\u011funuzun m\u00fcddetnamesini ve kurum kararlar\u0131n\u0131 birlikte g\u00f6zden ge\u00e7irmek isterseniz ileti\u015fim sayfas\u0131<\/a> \u00fczerinden g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fme talep edebilirsiniz.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

    \"\u00c7ocuk
    H\u00fck\u00fcm kesinle\u015fince ailenin izleyece\u011fi yol<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

    \u00c7ocuk H\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fc \u0130nfaz\u0131 Hakk\u0131nda Merak Edilenler<\/h2>\n
    \n
    \n\u00c7ocuk e\u011fitimevi ile \u00e7ocuk kapal\u0131 cezaevi aras\u0131ndaki fark nedir?<\/summary>\n

    \u00c7ocuk kapal\u0131 ceza infaz kurumu, g\u00fcvenlik \u00f6nlemlerinin bulundu\u011fu ve \u00e7ocuklar\u0131n ya\u015f, cinsiyet, geli\u015fim ve su\u00e7 t\u00fcr\u00fcne g\u00f6re ayr\u0131 b\u00f6l\u00fcmlerde tutuldu\u011fu kurumdur. \u00c7ocuk e\u011fitimevinde ise firara kar\u015f\u0131 engel bulunmaz; \u00e7ocuklar okula, kurslara ve meslek at\u00f6lyelerine devam edebilir. Her iki kurumda da e\u011fitim ilkesine uyulur, ancak e\u011fitimevi d\u0131\u015f d\u00fcnyayla daha fazla ba\u011f kurmay\u0131 sa\u011flar. Hangi kurumda kal\u0131naca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ceza miktar\u0131 ve idare ve g\u00f6zlem kurulunun de\u011ferlendirmesi belirler.<\/p>\n<\/details>\n

    \n7593 say\u0131l\u0131 Kanun eski tarihli su\u00e7lardan h\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fc \u00e7ocuklara uygulan\u0131r m\u0131?<\/summary>\n

    De\u011fi\u015fikli\u011fin t\u00fcr\u00fcne g\u00f6re cevap farkl\u0131d\u0131r. Do\u011frudan e\u011fitimevine al\u0131nma ve \u00fc\u00e7 ayda bir de\u011ferlendirme gibi kurallar infaz rejimine ili\u015fkin oldu\u011fundan derh\u00e2l uygulan\u0131r ve eski tarihli su\u00e7lardan h\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fc \u00e7ocuklar\u0131 da kapsar. On be\u015f ya\u015f kural\u0131na getirilen istisnalar ise ko\u015fullu sal\u0131verilmeyle ilgili ve aleyhe oldu\u011fundan yaln\u0131zca 18 A\u011fustos 2026 ve sonras\u0131nda i\u015flenen su\u00e7lara uygulan\u0131r. M\u00fcddetnamede bu ayr\u0131m do\u011fru yap\u0131lmal\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n<\/details>\n

    \n\u00c7ocuk h\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fc cezaevinde okula devam edebilir mi?<\/summary>\n

    Evet. Kanun, \u00e7ocuk kapal\u0131 kurumlar\u0131nda e\u011fitim ve \u00f6\u011fretim verilmesi ilkesine tam olarak uyulaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131k\u00e7a belirtir. \u00c7ocuk e\u011fitimevinde ise kurum d\u0131\u015f\u0131ndaki okullara ve kurslara devam etmek de m\u00fcmk\u00fcnd\u00fcr. E\u011fitime devam eden h\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fc on sekiz ya\u015f\u0131n\u0131 doldurdu\u011funda, e\u011fitimini tamamlayabilmesi i\u00e7in yirmi bir ya\u015f\u0131n\u0131 bitirinceye kadar e\u011fitimevinde kalabilir. Bu nedenle okul kayd\u0131n\u0131n ve devam durumunun d\u00fczenli tutulmas\u0131 \u00f6nemlidir.<\/p>\n<\/details>\n

    \nOn be\u015f ya\u015f\u0131ndan k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck h\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fcde bir g\u00fcn iki g\u00fcn say\u0131l\u0131r m\u0131?<\/summary>\n

    Ko\u015fullu sal\u0131verilme s\u00fcresinin hesaplanmas\u0131nda, h\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fcn\u00fcn on be\u015f ya\u015f\u0131n\u0131 dolduruncaya kadar kurumda ge\u00e7irdi\u011fi her g\u00fcn kural olarak iki g\u00fcn say\u0131l\u0131r. 7593 say\u0131l\u0131 Kanun bu kural\u0131 kasten \u00f6ld\u00fcrme, cinsel sald\u0131r\u0131 ve \u00e7ocuklar\u0131n cinsel istismar\u0131, uyu\u015fturucu ticareti ve \u00f6rg\u00fct kurma su\u00e7lar\u0131nda kald\u0131rm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Bu istisna yaln\u0131zca 18 A\u011fustos 2026 ve sonras\u0131nda i\u015flenen su\u00e7lar i\u00e7in ge\u00e7erlidir; daha \u00f6nceki su\u00e7larda eski kural uygulanmaya devam eder.<\/p>\n<\/details>\n

    \n\u00c7ocukken i\u015flenen su\u00e7ta ceza 18 ya\u015f\u0131ndan sonra \u00e7ekilirse ne olur?<\/summary>\n

    Ki\u015finin hangi kuruma gidece\u011fi, cezan\u0131n infaz\u0131na ba\u015fland\u0131\u011f\u0131 tarihteki ya\u015f\u0131na g\u00f6re belirlenir. \u0130nfaz on sekiz ile yirmi bir ya\u015f aras\u0131nda ba\u015flarsa h\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fc gen\u00e7lik kapal\u0131 ceza infaz kurumuna g\u00f6nderilir; daha ileri ya\u015fta ba\u015flarsa yeti\u015fkin kurumlar\u0131nda kal\u0131r. Bununla birlikte h\u00fck\u00fcmde su\u00e7 tarihindeki ya\u015fa g\u00f6re uygulanan indirimler korunur. \u00c7ocuklara verilen adli para cezas\u0131n\u0131n hapse \u00e7evrilmemesi gibi \u00f6zel kurallar da etkisini s\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fcr.<\/p>\n<\/details>\n

    \n\u00c7ocuk e\u011fitimevinden kapal\u0131 kuruma geri g\u00f6nderilme hangi durumlarda olur?<\/summary>\n

    Kanun bu h\u00e2lleri tek tek sayar: firar etmek, ba\u015fka bir fiil nedeniyle hakk\u0131nda tutuklama karar\u0131 verilmesi, kesinle\u015fmi\u015f disiplin cezas\u0131 olarak kapal\u0131 kuruma iade veya oda hapsi almak ve kesinle\u015fmi\u015f ceza olmasa bile kurumun d\u00fczenini veya g\u00fcvenli\u011fini tehlikeye d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcren davran\u0131\u015flarda bulunmak. Geri g\u00f6nderme karar\u0131n\u0131 idare ve g\u00f6zlem kurulu verir. Karara kar\u015f\u0131 infaz h\u00e2kimli\u011fine \u015fik\u00e2yet<\/strong> yolu a\u00e7\u0131kt\u0131r ve ba\u015fvuru s\u00fcresi k\u0131sad\u0131r.<\/p>\n<\/details>\n<\/div>\n

    \n

    Dayanak mevzuat<\/p>\n