{"id":215,"date":"2019-07-29T15:42:37","date_gmt":"2019-07-29T12:42:37","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.ahmetmutlu.av.tr\/?p=215"},"modified":"2026-10-08T14:29:05","modified_gmt":"2026-10-08T11:29:05","slug":"kisilere-karsi-suclar-kasten-oldurme5237-sayili-tck-81-maddesi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.ahmetmutlu.av.tr\/index.php\/2019\/07\/29\/kisilere-karsi-suclar-kasten-oldurme5237-sayili-tck-81-maddesi\/","title":{"rendered":"TCK 81 Maddesi: M\u00fcebbet H\u00fckm\u00fcnden Sonra \u0130nfaz, Ko\u015fullu Sal\u0131verilme ve Hak Yoksunluklar\u0131"},"content":{"rendered":"

<\/p>\n

\n

G\u00f6zden ge\u00e7irme:

A\u011f\u0131r ceza mahkemesi ba\u015fkan\u0131 h\u00fck\u00fcm f\u0131kras\u0131n\u0131 okuyor ve san\u0131k hakk\u0131nda TCK 81 maddesi uyar\u0131nca m\u00fcebbet hapis cezas\u0131 verildi\u011fini a\u00e7\u0131kl\u0131yor. Salondaki herkesin akl\u0131ndaki soru ayn\u0131d\u0131r: “M\u00fcebbet” fiilen ne demek, bu ceza nas\u0131l \u00e7ekilecek, ne zaman ve hangi \u015fartlarla tahliye m\u00fcmk\u00fcn olacak? Bu yaz\u0131 kasten \u00f6ld\u00fcrmede h\u00fck\u00fcmden sonraki d\u00f6nemi; infaz rejimini, ko\u015fullu sal\u0131verilmeyi, hak yoksunluklar\u0131n\u0131, miras\u0131, tazminat\u0131 ve kanun yollar\u0131n\u0131 ele al\u0131yor.<\/p>\n

\n

Bir bak\u0131\u015fta<\/p>\n

\n
Temel h\u00e2l<\/dt>\n
M\u00fcebbet hapis (TCK m.81)<\/dd>\n
Nitelikli h\u00e2ller<\/dt>\n
A\u011f\u0131rla\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lm\u0131\u015f m\u00fcebbet (TCK m.82)<\/dd>\n
Ko\u015fullu sal\u0131verilme<\/dt>\n
M\u00fcebbette 24, a\u011f\u0131rla\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lm\u0131\u015f m\u00fcebbette 30 y\u0131l; s\u00fcreli hapiste \u00fc\u00e7te iki<\/dd>\n
Ceza zamana\u015f\u0131m\u0131<\/dt>\n
M\u00fcebbette 30, a\u011f\u0131rla\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lm\u0131\u015f m\u00fcebbette 40 y\u0131l<\/dd>\n<\/dl>\n<\/div>\n
\nBu yaz\u0131da neler var?<\/summary>\n
    \n
  1. TCK 81 Maddesi ve Ba\u011fl\u0131 H\u00fck\u00fcmler Hangi Cezalar\u0131 Do\u011furur?<\/a><\/li>\n
  2. A\u011f\u0131rla\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lm\u0131\u015f M\u00fcebbet ile M\u00fcebbet Aras\u0131ndaki \u0130nfaz Fark\u0131 Nedir?<\/a><\/li>\n
  3. TCK 81 Maddesi Kapsam\u0131nda Ko\u015fullu Sal\u0131verilme Ne Zaman M\u00fcmk\u00fcn?<\/a><\/li>\n
  4. \u00c7ocuk Failler Hakk\u0131nda 7593 Sonras\u0131 H\u00fck\u00fcm ve \u0130nfaz<\/a><\/li>\n
  5. Hak Yoksunluklar\u0131, Miras ve Tazminat Bak\u0131m\u0131ndan Sonu\u00e7lar<\/a><\/li>\n
  6. H\u00fck\u00fcm Kesinle\u015fmeden \u00d6nce: \u0130stinaf, Temyiz ve Tutukluluk<\/a><\/li>\n
  7. Zamana\u015f\u0131m\u0131 ve Sicil Kayd\u0131 Ne Kadar S\u00fcrer?<\/a><\/li>\n
  8. TCK 81 Maddesi ve H\u00fck\u00fcm Sonras\u0131 Hakk\u0131nda Merak Edilenler<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<\/details>\n

    TCK 81 Maddesi ve Ba\u011fl\u0131 H\u00fck\u00fcmler Hangi Cezalar\u0131 Do\u011furur?<\/h2>\n

    Bir insan\u0131 kasten \u00f6ld\u00fcren ki\u015fi m\u00fcebbet hapisle cezaland\u0131r\u0131l\u0131r. Fiil tasarlayarak, canavarca hisle, kad\u0131na, \u00e7ocu\u011fa, \u00fcstsoy veya altsoya, e\u015fe ya da bo\u015fan\u0131lan e\u015fe kar\u015f\u0131 i\u015flenmesi gibi m.82’de say\u0131lan on bir h\u00e2lden birinde ger\u00e7ekle\u015firse ceza a\u011f\u0131rla\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lm\u0131\u015f m\u00fcebbet hapse \u00e7\u0131kar. \u00d6l\u00fcm, y\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fc olunan bir icrai davran\u0131\u015f\u0131n ihmali sonucunda ger\u00e7ekle\u015fmi\u015fse m.83 temel cezay\u0131 s\u00fcreli hapse \u00e7evirebilir: a\u011f\u0131rla\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lm\u0131\u015f m\u00fcebbet yerine 20\u201325 y\u0131l, m\u00fcebbet yerine 15\u201320 y\u0131l.<\/p>\n

    H\u00fck\u00fcm her zaman m\u00fcebbet olmaz. Olas\u0131 kastta a\u011f\u0131rla\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lm\u0131\u015f m\u00fcebbet yerine m\u00fcebbet, m\u00fcebbet yerine 20\u201325 y\u0131l verilir (TCK m.21\/2). Haks\u0131z tahrik h\u00e2linde ise aral\u0131klar 18\u201324 ve 12\u201318 y\u0131ld\u0131r; ilki a\u011f\u0131r, ikincisi temel h\u00e2lin kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131d\u0131r (m.29). Te\u015febb\u00fcste aral\u0131klar 14\u201321 ve 10\u201318 y\u0131ld\u0131r (m.35\/2). Takdiri indirim ise a\u011f\u0131rla\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lm\u0131\u015f m\u00fcebbeti m\u00fcebbete, m\u00fcebbeti 25 y\u0131la indirir (m.62). Te\u015febb\u00fcs\u00fcn ayr\u0131nt\u0131lar\u0131 i\u00e7in su\u00e7a te\u015febb\u00fcs<\/a> yaz\u0131s\u0131na bak\u0131labilir.<\/p>\n

    \"TCK
    Kasten \u00d6ld\u00fcrme H\u00fckm\u00fcnden Sonra Be\u015f Ba\u015fl\u0131k<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

    A\u011f\u0131rla\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lm\u0131\u015f M\u00fcebbet ile M\u00fcebbet Aras\u0131ndaki \u0130nfaz Fark\u0131 Nedir?<\/h2>\n

    Her iki ceza da h\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fcn\u00fcn hayat\u0131 boyunca s\u00fcrer (TCK m.47, 48). Fark, cezan\u0131n \u00e7ekilme bi\u00e7imindedir. A\u011f\u0131rla\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lm\u0131\u015f m\u00fcebbet, s\u0131k\u0131 g\u00fcvenlik rejimine g\u00f6re \u00e7ektirilir: h\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fc tek ki\u015filik odada kal\u0131r, g\u00fcnde bir saat a\u00e7\u0131k havaya \u00e7\u0131kar, on be\u015f g\u00fcnde bir ve on dakikay\u0131 ge\u00e7meyen telefon g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fmesi yapabilir; kurum d\u0131\u015f\u0131nda \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lamaz ve izin verilmez (5275 m.25). A\u011f\u0131rla\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lm\u0131\u015f m\u00fcebbet h\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fcleri y\u00fcksek g\u00fcvenlikli kapal\u0131 kurumlarda kal\u0131r (m.9\/2).<\/p>\n

    M\u00fcebbet hapiste bu kat\u0131 rejim uygulanmaz. H\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fc, ko\u015fullu sal\u0131verilme s\u00fcresinin \u00fc\u00e7te ikisini y\u00fcksek g\u00fcvenlikli kurumda iyi h\u00e2lle ge\u00e7irirse ki\u015fili\u011fine uygun ba\u015fka bir kuruma nakli istenebilir (m.9\/5). A\u00e7\u0131k kuruma ayr\u0131lma kararlar\u0131 ise kasten \u00f6ld\u00fcrme h\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fcleri i\u00e7in ayr\u0131ca infaz h\u00e2kiminin onay\u0131na ba\u011fl\u0131d\u0131r (m.14\/4). Ko\u015fullu sal\u0131verilmeye bir y\u0131l kalan ve a\u00e7\u0131k kurumda bulunan iyi h\u00e2lli h\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fc, kalan s\u00fcreyi denetimli serbestlikle ge\u00e7irmeyi talep edebilir (m.105\/A).<\/p>\n

    \n

    Pratikte:<\/strong> Tutuklulukta ge\u00e7en s\u00fcre h\u00fckmolunan cezadan mahsup edilir (TCK m.63). M\u00fcebbet h\u00fck\u00fcmlerinde mahsup, ko\u015fullu sal\u0131verilme i\u00e7in aranan 24 veya 30 y\u0131ll\u0131k s\u00fcreden yap\u0131l\u0131r. Bu nedenle infaz hesap pusulas\u0131nda tutukluluk ba\u015flang\u0131\u00e7 tarihinin do\u011fru yaz\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 mutlaka kontrol edilmelidir.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

    TCK 81 Maddesi Kapsam\u0131nda Ko\u015fullu Sal\u0131verilme Ne Zaman M\u00fcmk\u00fcn?<\/h2>\n

    5275 say\u0131l\u0131 Kanunun 107\/2 f\u0131kras\u0131 temel s\u00fcreleri belirler: a\u011f\u0131rla\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lm\u0131\u015f m\u00fcebbette 30 y\u0131l, m\u00fcebbette 24 y\u0131l iyi h\u00e2lle infaz kurumunda ge\u00e7irilmelidir. Kasten \u00f6ld\u00fcrme su\u00e7lar\u0131ndan (m.81, 82, 83) s\u00fcreli hapis alanlar i\u00e7in genel yar\u0131 oran\u0131 uygulanmaz; oran \u00fc\u00e7te ikidir (m.107\/2-a). Haks\u0131z tahrik, olas\u0131 kast veya te\u015febb\u00fcs nedeniyle s\u00fcreli hapse h\u00fckmedilen dosyalarda bu kural ge\u00e7erlidir.<\/p>\n

    \n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
    H\u00fck\u00fcm<\/th>\nCezaevinde ge\u00e7irilecek s\u00fcre<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
    A\u011f\u0131rla\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lm\u0131\u015f m\u00fcebbet<\/td>\n30 y\u0131l<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    M\u00fcebbet<\/td>\n24 y\u0131l<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    S\u00fcreli hapis (\u00f6r. tahrik nedeniyle 15 y\u0131l)<\/td>\n\u00dc\u00e7te iki: 10 y\u0131l<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    Birden fazla a\u011f\u0131rla\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lm\u0131\u015f m\u00fcebbet<\/td>\n36 y\u0131l<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    Birden fazla m\u00fcebbet<\/td>\n30 y\u0131l<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n

    Ko\u015fullu sal\u0131verilen h\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fc, cezaevinde ge\u00e7irmesi gereken s\u00fcre kadar denetim s\u00fcresine tabi tutulur (m.107\/6). Bu s\u00fcre i\u00e7inde hapis gerektiren kas\u0131tl\u0131 bir su\u00e7 i\u015flenirse karar geri al\u0131n\u0131r ve ayn\u0131 h\u00fck\u00fcm i\u00e7in bir daha ko\u015fullu sal\u0131verilme karar\u0131 verilmez. Denetim s\u00fcresi iyi h\u00e2lle biterse ceza infaz edilmi\u015f say\u0131l\u0131r (m.107\/14).<\/p>\n

    \n

    Dikkat:<\/strong> 7593 say\u0131l\u0131 Kanunla 18.08.2026’dan itibaren 107\/5 f\u0131kras\u0131 de\u011fi\u015fti. On be\u015f ya\u015f\u0131n\u0131 doldurmam\u0131\u015f h\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fcn\u00fcn cezaevinde ge\u00e7irdi\u011fi bir g\u00fcn\u00fcn iki g\u00fcn say\u0131lmas\u0131 kural\u0131 art\u0131k kasten \u00f6ld\u00fcrme su\u00e7lar\u0131nda uygulanm\u0131yor. TCK m.7\/3 ko\u015fullu sal\u0131verilmeyi derh\u00e2l uygulanacak infaz kurallar\u0131 d\u0131\u015f\u0131nda tuttu\u011fu i\u00e7in, bu de\u011fi\u015fikli\u011fin \u00f6nceki su\u00e7lara etkisi lehe kanun ilkesine g\u00f6re de\u011ferlendirilmelidir.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

    \"Kasten
    Kasten \u00d6ld\u00fcrmede Cezaevinde Ge\u00e7ecek S\u00fcre<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

    \u00c7ocuk Failler Hakk\u0131nda 7593 Sonras\u0131 H\u00fck\u00fcm ve \u0130nfaz<\/h2>\n

    TCK m.31\/3’e g\u00f6re fiili i\u015fledi\u011fi s\u0131rada 15\u201318 ya\u015f aras\u0131nda olan ki\u015fiye a\u011f\u0131rla\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lm\u0131\u015f m\u00fcebbet yerine 19\u201327 y\u0131l, m\u00fcebbet yerine 15\u201318 y\u0131l hapis verilir. 12\u201315 ya\u015f aras\u0131nda ceza sorumlulu\u011fu bulunan \u00e7ocuk i\u00e7in bu aral\u0131klar 13\u201318 ve 10\u201312 y\u0131ld\u0131r (m.31\/2). 7593 say\u0131l\u0131 Kanunla eklenen m.31\/4, kasten \u00f6ld\u00fcrmede kusurun a\u011f\u0131rl\u0131\u011f\u0131, saik, i\u015fleni\u015f \u015fekli ve \u00f6nceki kas\u0131tl\u0131 mahk\u00fbmiyet gibi \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fctlere g\u00f6re bu indirimli aral\u0131klar\u0131n uygulanmayabilece\u011fini \u00f6ng\u00f6r\u00fcr.<\/p>\n

    Bu h\u00fck\u00fcmlerle verilen cezalar s\u00fcreli hapis oldu\u011fundan ko\u015fullu sal\u0131verilme oran\u0131 \u00fc\u00e7te ikidir. \u00c7ocuk h\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fcler ayr\u0131ca TCK m.53’teki hak yoksunluklar\u0131na tabi de\u011fildir (m.53\/4). Ko\u015fullu sal\u0131verilen on sekiz ya\u015f\u0131ndan k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck h\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fcler, denetim s\u00fcresi boyunca e\u011fitimlerine, gerekti\u011finde bar\u0131nma imk\u00e2n\u0131 da sunan bir kurumda devam ederler (5275 m.107\/8). Yeni \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fctlerin 18.08.2026’dan \u00f6nce i\u015flenen fiillere uygulan\u0131p uygulanamayaca\u011f\u0131, TCK m.7\/2 uyar\u0131nca lehe kanun kar\u015f\u0131la\u015ft\u0131rmas\u0131yla belirlenir.<\/p>\n

    \n

    Karar elinize ula\u015ft\u0131ysa:<\/strong> tck 81 maddesi konusunda verilmi\u015f bir h\u00fck\u00fcmde kanun yolu s\u00fcresi tebli\u011fle i\u015flemeye ba\u015flar. Gerek\u00e7eli karar\u0131, tebli\u011f mazbatas\u0131n\u0131 ve infaz evrak\u0131n\u0131 bir araya getirip birlikte okumak, hangi yolun a\u00e7\u0131k oldu\u011funu netle\u015ftirir. Ayr\u0131nt\u0131lar ileti\u015fim sayfas\u0131<\/a>nda.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

    Hak Yoksunluklar\u0131, Miras ve Tazminat Bak\u0131m\u0131ndan Sonu\u00e7lar<\/h2>\n

    Kas\u0131tl\u0131 su\u00e7tan hapis cezas\u0131na mahk\u00fbmiyetin kanuni sonucu olarak h\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fc; kamu g\u00f6revi \u00fcstlenmekten, velayet ve vesayet hizmetinden, \u015firket ve dernek y\u00f6neticili\u011finden ve izne ba\u011fl\u0131 meslekleri kendi sorumlulu\u011funda y\u00fcr\u00fctmekten yoksun kal\u0131r (TCK m.53\/1). Bu yoksunluklar infaz tamamlanana kadar s\u00fcrer. Ko\u015fullu sal\u0131verilen h\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fcn\u00fcn kendi altsoyu \u00fczerindeki velayet, vesayet ve kayy\u0131ml\u0131k yetkileri bak\u0131m\u0131ndan bu kural uygulanmaz (m.53\/3).<\/p>\n

    Mirasb\u0131rakan\u0131 kasten ve hukuka ayk\u0131r\u0131 olarak \u00f6ld\u00fcren veya \u00f6ld\u00fcrmeye te\u015febb\u00fcs eden ki\u015fi miras\u00e7\u0131 olamaz; \u00f6l\u00fcme ba\u011fl\u0131 tasarrufla da hak edinemez (TMK m.578\/1). Bu yoksunluk yaln\u0131zca fiili i\u015fleyeni etkiler, onun altsoyunun miras\u00e7\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131na dokunmaz (m.579); mirasb\u0131rakan\u0131n aff\u0131yla ortadan kalkar (m.578 son f\u0131kra), ki bu ancak te\u015febb\u00fcs gibi mirasb\u0131rakan\u0131n hayatta kald\u0131\u011f\u0131 h\u00e2llerde s\u00f6z konusu olur. Maktul\u00fcn yak\u0131nlar\u0131 ise cenaze giderleri ve destekten yoksun kalma tazminat\u0131 (TBK m.53) ile manevi tazminat (TBK m.56\/2) isteyebilir. Tazminat istemi ceza kanunlar\u0131n\u0131n daha uzun zamana\u015f\u0131m\u0131 \u00f6ng\u00f6rd\u00fc\u011f\u00fc bir fiilden do\u011fdu\u011fu i\u00e7in o s\u00fcreye tabidir (TBK m.72). Taksirle \u00f6l\u00fcmden fark\u0131 i\u00e7in taksirle \u00f6ld\u00fcrme<\/a> yaz\u0131s\u0131na bak\u0131labilir.<\/p>\n

    H\u00fck\u00fcm Kesinle\u015fmeden \u00d6nce: \u0130stinaf, Temyiz ve Tutukluluk<\/h2>\n

    On be\u015f y\u0131l ve daha fazla hapis i\u00e7eren h\u00fck\u00fcmler b\u00f6lge adliye mahkemesince ba\u015fvuru olmasa da re’sen incelenir (CMK m.272\/1). M\u00fcebbet h\u00fck\u00fcmleri bu kapsamdad\u0131r. \u0130stinaf ve temyiz s\u00fcreleri gerek\u00e7eli karar\u0131n tebli\u011finden itibaren iki\u015fer haftad\u0131r (m.273\/1, 291\/1). On y\u0131l veya daha fazla hapse ili\u015fkin h\u00fck\u00fcmlerde Yarg\u0131tay, uygun g\u00f6r\u00fcrse incelemeyi duru\u015fmal\u0131 yapabilir (m.299). Kanun yolu s\u00fcrecinin ayr\u0131nt\u0131lar\u0131 ceza muhakemesinde istinaf<\/a> yaz\u0131s\u0131nda yer al\u0131yor.<\/p>\n

    H\u00fck\u00fcm kesinle\u015fene kadar san\u0131k tutuklu kalabilir; bu durumda tutuklulu\u011fa itiraz ve s\u00fcre denetimi devam eder. Tutuklama \u015fartlar\u0131 i\u00e7in tutuklama<\/a> yaz\u0131s\u0131 ve a\u011f\u0131r ceza dosyalar\u0131na dair genel bilgi i\u00e7in ceza hukuku<\/a> sayfam\u0131z incelenebilir. Yaln\u0131zca san\u0131k lehine ba\u015fvurulmu\u015fsa yeni h\u00fck\u00fcm \u00f6nceki cezadan a\u011f\u0131r olamaz (m.283, 307\/5).<\/p>\n

    Zamana\u015f\u0131m\u0131 ve Sicil Kayd\u0131 Ne Kadar S\u00fcrer?<\/h2>\n

    Kasten \u00f6ld\u00fcrmede dava zamana\u015f\u0131m\u0131 a\u011f\u0131rla\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lm\u0131\u015f m\u00fcebbet gerektiren h\u00e2llerde 30, m\u00fcebbet gerektirenlerde 25 y\u0131ld\u0131r (TCK m.66\/1-a, b). Kesinle\u015fmi\u015f ceza infaz edilmeden ge\u00e7en s\u00fcrede ise ceza zamana\u015f\u0131m\u0131 a\u011f\u0131rla\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lm\u0131\u015f m\u00fcebbette 40, m\u00fcebbette 30 y\u0131ld\u0131r (m.68\/1-a, b). S\u00fcre, h\u00fckm\u00fcn kesinle\u015fti\u011fi veya infaz\u0131n kesildi\u011fi g\u00fcnden i\u015fler.<\/p>\n

    Mahk\u00fbmiyet adli sicile yaz\u0131l\u0131r ve infaz tamamlan\u0131nca ar\u015five al\u0131n\u0131r (5352 m.9). Bir y\u0131l veya daha fazla kas\u0131tl\u0131 hapis Anayasa m.76 bak\u0131m\u0131ndan hak yoksunlu\u011fu do\u011furdu\u011fundan, ar\u015fiv kayd\u0131 yasaklanm\u0131\u015f haklar\u0131n geri verilmesi karar\u0131yla on be\u015f, aksi h\u00e2lde otuz y\u0131l sonra silinir (m.12\/1-b). M\u00fcebbet h\u00fck\u00fcmlerinde infaz, ko\u015fullu sal\u0131verilme denetim s\u00fcresinin iyi h\u00e2lle bitmesiyle tamamlanm\u0131\u015f say\u0131l\u0131r.<\/p>\n

    H\u00fck\u00fcmden sonra yeniden su\u00e7 i\u015flenmesi ayr\u0131 bir risk yarat\u0131r. \u00d6nceki h\u00fck\u00fcm kesinle\u015ftikten sonra yeni bir su\u00e7 i\u015flenirse tekerr\u00fcr h\u00fck\u00fcmleri uygulan\u0131r ve be\u015f y\u0131ldan fazla hapiste bu etki infazdan itibaren be\u015f y\u0131l s\u00fcrer (TCK m.58\/1-2). Kasten \u00f6ld\u00fcrme, yabanc\u0131 \u00fclke mahkemelerinden verilen h\u00fck\u00fcmlerin de tekerr\u00fcre esas al\u0131nd\u0131\u011f\u0131 su\u00e7lardand\u0131r (m.58\/4). Tekerr\u00fcr h\u00e2linde ko\u015fullu sal\u0131verilme i\u00e7in m\u00fcebbette 33, a\u011f\u0131rla\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lm\u0131\u015f m\u00fcebbette 39 y\u0131l infaz kurumunda ge\u00e7irilmelidir (5275 m.108\/1).<\/p>\n

    \"M\u00fcebbet
    M\u00fcebbet H\u00fckm\u00fcnden Tahliyeye Giden Yol<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

    TCK 81 Maddesi ve H\u00fck\u00fcm Sonras\u0131 Hakk\u0131nda Merak Edilenler<\/h2>\n
    \n
    \nM\u00fcebbet h\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fcs\u00fc cezaevinden izinli \u00e7\u0131kabilir mi?<\/summary>\n

    A\u011f\u0131rla\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lm\u0131\u015f m\u00fcebbet h\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fcs\u00fcne hi\u00e7bir \u015fekilde izin verilmez ve kurum d\u0131\u015f\u0131nda \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lamaz (5275 m.25\/1-g). M\u00fcebbet h\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fcs\u00fc i\u00e7in bu mutlak yasak yoktur; izin ve kurum d\u0131\u015f\u0131 faaliyetler kurumun t\u00fcr\u00fcne ve h\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fcn\u00fcn iyi h\u00e2line g\u00f6re ilgili mevzuat \u00e7er\u00e7evesinde de\u011ferlendirilir. A\u00e7\u0131k kuruma ayr\u0131lma ise infaz h\u00e2kiminin onay\u0131na ba\u011fl\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n<\/details>\n

    \nMaktul\u00fcn ailesi affederse ko\u015fullu sal\u0131verilme \u00f6ne \u00e7ekilir mi?<\/summary>\n

    Hay\u0131r. Kasten \u00f6ld\u00fcrme \u015fik\u00e2yete ba\u011fl\u0131 bir su\u00e7 de\u011fildir ve ko\u015fullu sal\u0131verilme s\u00fcreleri kanunda sabittir. Ailenin tutumu, h\u00fck\u00fcm a\u015famas\u0131nda takdiri indirim de\u011ferlendirmesinde dikkate al\u0131nabilecek unsurlardan biri olabilir; ancak kesinle\u015fmi\u015f h\u00fckm\u00fcn infaz\u0131nda cezaevinde ge\u00e7irilecek s\u00fcreyi de\u011fi\u015ftirmez. Tazminat konusunda yap\u0131lan bir anla\u015fma da yaln\u0131zca hukuki talepleri etkiler.<\/p>\n<\/details>\n

    \nKo\u015fullu sal\u0131verilen m\u00fcebbet h\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fcs\u00fc hangi y\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fcl\u00fcklere tabi olur?<\/summary>\n

    \u0130nfaz h\u00e2kimi, iki y\u0131l\u0131 ge\u00e7memek \u00fczere denetim s\u00fcresi i\u00e7inde belirli bir b\u00f6lgede g\u00f6zetim alt\u0131nda bulunma, belirlenen yerlere gitmeme veya belirlenen programlara kat\u0131lma y\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fcl\u00fcklerine karar verebilir (5275 m.107\/9). Y\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fcl\u00fcklere uyar\u0131ya ra\u011fmen uyulmamakta \u0131srar edilirse ko\u015fullu sal\u0131verilme karar\u0131 geri al\u0131nabilir. \u0130nfaz h\u00e2kimi, uyum ba\u015far\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6zeterek y\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fcl\u00fckleri kald\u0131rabilir de (m.107\/10).<\/p>\n<\/details>\n

    \nH\u00fck\u00fcm kesinle\u015ftikten sonra yeni delil \u00e7\u0131karsa ne yap\u0131labilir?<\/summary>\n

    San\u0131\u011f\u0131n beraatini veya daha hafif cezay\u0131 gerektirecek yeni olay ya da delil ortaya \u00e7\u0131karsa h\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fc lehine yarg\u0131laman\u0131n yenilenmesi istenebilir (CMK m.311\/1-e). Bu istem kendili\u011finden infaz\u0131 durdurmaz; ancak mahkeme infaz\u0131n geri b\u0131rak\u0131lmas\u0131na veya durdurulmas\u0131na karar verebilir (m.312). H\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fcn\u00fcn \u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fc de istemi engellemez.<\/p>\n<\/details>\n<\/div>\n

    \n

    Dayanak mevzuat<\/p>\n