{"id":264,"date":"2020-03-24T13:43:15","date_gmt":"2020-03-24T10:43:15","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.ahmetmutlu.av.tr\/?p=264"},"modified":"2026-10-08T14:35:56","modified_gmt":"2026-10-08T11:35:56","slug":"uyusturucu-veya-uyarici-madde-imal-ve-ticareti","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.ahmetmutlu.av.tr\/index.php\/2020\/03\/24\/uyusturucu-veya-uyarici-madde-imal-ve-ticareti\/","title":{"rendered":"Uyu\u015fturucu Madde Ticaretinde H\u00fck\u00fcmden Sonra: Ceza Hesab\u0131, D\u00f6rtte \u00dc\u00e7 Kural\u0131 ve Sicil"},"content":{"rendered":"

<\/p>\n

\n

G\u00f6zden ge\u00e7irme:

A\u011f\u0131r ceza mahkemesi h\u00fck\u00fcm f\u0131kras\u0131n\u0131 okudu\u011funda uyu\u015fturucu madde ticareti dosyas\u0131 kapanm\u0131\u015f olmaz; as\u0131l uzun d\u00f6nem o andan sonra ba\u015flar. Hapsin ka\u00e7 y\u0131l s\u00fcrece\u011fi, hangi orana g\u00f6re ko\u015fullu sal\u0131verilmeye hak kazan\u0131laca\u011f\u0131, binlerce g\u00fcnl\u00fck adli para cezas\u0131n\u0131n nas\u0131l \u00f6denece\u011fi ve sicil kayd\u0131n\u0131n y\u0131llar sonra bile neleri engelleyece\u011fi h\u00fck\u00fcmden sonra netle\u015fir. A\u015fa\u011f\u0131da su\u00e7un tan\u0131m\u0131 ve cezas\u0131 k\u0131saca hat\u0131rlat\u0131l\u0131yor, a\u011f\u0131rl\u0131k ise h\u00fck\u00fcmden tahliyeye ve sonras\u0131na uzanan d\u00f6neme veriliyor.<\/p>\n

\n

Bir bak\u0131\u015fta<\/p>\n

\n
Ceza<\/dt>\n
Sat\u0131\u015f, nakil ve bulundurmada hapis on y\u0131ldan ba\u015flar, yan\u0131nda bin g\u00fcnden yirmi bin g\u00fcne adli para cezas\u0131; imal, ithal ve ihra\u00e7ta 20\u201330 y\u0131l<\/dd>\n
Ko\u015fullu sal\u0131verilme<\/dt>\n
Yeti\u015fkin h\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fcde cezan\u0131n d\u00f6rtte \u00fc\u00e7\u00fc (5275 m.108\/9)<\/dd>\n
G\u00f6revli mahkeme<\/dt>\n
A\u011f\u0131r ceza mahkemesi<\/dd>\n
Ceza zamana\u015f\u0131m\u0131<\/dt>\n
Kalan cezaya g\u00f6re 20 veya 24 y\u0131l (TCK m.68)<\/dd>\n
Kanun yolu<\/dt>\n
Gerek\u00e7eli h\u00fckm\u00fcn tebli\u011finden itibaren iki hafta<\/dd>\n<\/dl>\n<\/div>\n
\nBu yaz\u0131da neler var?<\/summary>\n
    \n
  1. TCK 188 Hangi Eylemleri Hangi Cezayla Kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131yor?<\/a><\/li>\n
  2. Uyu\u015fturucu Madde Ticareti Mahk\u00fbmiyetinde Ceza Nas\u0131l Hesaplan\u0131r?<\/a><\/li>\n
  3. Etkin Pi\u015fmanl\u0131k H\u00fckm\u00fc Nas\u0131l Etkiler?<\/a><\/li>\n
  4. H\u00fckm\u00fcn A\u00e7\u0131klanmas\u0131n\u0131n Geri B\u0131rak\u0131lmas\u0131 veya Erteleme M\u00fcmk\u00fcn m\u00fc?<\/a><\/li>\n
  5. Uyu\u015fturucu Madde Ticareti H\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fcs\u00fc Ne Zaman Ko\u015fullu Sal\u0131verilir?<\/a><\/li>\n
  6. H\u00fck\u00fcmden Tahliyeye: \u0130nfaz Hangi S\u0131rayla \u0130lerler?<\/a><\/li>\n
  7. Adli Para Cezas\u0131 \u00d6denmezse Hapis S\u00fcresi Uzar m\u0131?<\/a><\/li>\n
  8. Uyu\u015fturucu Madde Ticareti Sicile ve Haklara Nas\u0131l Yans\u0131r?<\/a><\/li>\n
  9. Kanun Yollar\u0131, Zamana\u015f\u0131m\u0131 ve Lehe Kanun<\/a><\/li>\n
  10. Uyu\u015fturucu Madde Ticareti H\u00fckm\u00fc Hakk\u0131nda Merak Edilenler<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<\/details>\n

    TCK 188 Hangi Eylemleri Hangi Cezayla Kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131yor?<\/h2>\n

    Madde, fiilleri iki ana gruba ay\u0131r\u0131r. Birinci f\u0131kra uyu\u015fturucu veya uyar\u0131c\u0131 maddenin ruhsats\u0131z ya da ruhsata ayk\u0131r\u0131 imalini, ithalini ve ihrac\u0131n\u0131 yirmi y\u0131ldan otuz y\u0131la kadar hapis ve 2.000\u201320.000 g\u00fcn adli para cezas\u0131yla kar\u015f\u0131lar. \u00dc\u00e7\u00fcnc\u00fc f\u0131kra ise \u00fclke i\u00e7indeki hareketleri sayar: sat\u0131\u015f, sat\u0131\u015fa arz, ba\u015fkas\u0131na verme, sevk, nakil, depolama, sat\u0131n alma, kabul ve bulundurma. Bunlar\u0131n cezas\u0131 on y\u0131ldan az olmamak \u00fczere hapis ile 1.000\u201320.000 g\u00fcn adli para cezas\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n

    Madde \u00e7ocu\u011fa verme veya satma h\u00e2linde hapsin on be\u015f y\u0131ldan az olamayaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ayr\u0131ca belirtir. \u00d6nc\u00fcl kimyasallar i\u00e7in yedinci f\u0131kra en az sekiz y\u0131l \u00f6ng\u00f6r\u00fcr. Re\u00e7eteye veya resm\u00ee izne ba\u011fl\u0131 ila\u00e7larda alt\u0131nc\u0131 f\u0131kra cezan\u0131n yar\u0131s\u0131na kadar indirilmesine imk\u00e2n tan\u0131r. Kullan\u0131m ortam\u0131 haz\u0131rlamak gibi yard\u0131mc\u0131 fiiller ise TCK 190’da ayr\u0131 bir su\u00e7tur; ayr\u0131nt\u0131s\u0131 uyu\u015fturucu kullan\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131 kolayla\u015ft\u0131rma<\/a> yaz\u0131m\u0131zda.<\/p>\n

    A\u011f\u0131rla\u015ft\u0131r\u0131c\u0131 h\u00e2ller d\u00f6rd\u00fcnc\u00fc, be\u015finci ve sekizinci f\u0131kralardad\u0131r. Eroin, kokain, morfin, bazmorfin, sentetik kannabinoid, sentetik katinon, sentetik opioid veya amfetamin t\u00fcrevleri s\u00f6z konusuysa ceza yar\u0131 oran\u0131nda artar. Okul, yurt, hastane, k\u0131\u015fla veya ibadethane s\u0131n\u0131r\u0131na iki y\u00fcz metreden yak\u0131n umumi veya umuma a\u00e7\u0131k yerlerde i\u015flenen sat\u0131\u015f da ayn\u0131 art\u0131r\u0131m\u0131 do\u011furur. Fiilin en az \u00fc\u00e7 ki\u015fi taraf\u0131ndan birlikte i\u015flenmesi yar\u0131, su\u00e7 \u00f6rg\u00fct\u00fcn\u00fcn<\/a> faaliyeti \u00e7er\u00e7evesinde i\u015flemek bir kat art\u0131r\u0131m sebebidir. Fail eczac\u0131, hekim veya hem\u015fire gibi bir sa\u011fl\u0131k mesle\u011fi mensubuysa ceza yine yar\u0131 oran\u0131nda y\u00fckselir.<\/p>\n

    Uyu\u015fturucu Madde Ticareti Mahk\u00fbmiyetinde Ceza Nas\u0131l Hesaplan\u0131r?<\/h2>\n

    H\u00e2kim \u00f6nce TCK m.61’deki \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fctlere bakarak temel cezay\u0131 alt ve \u00fcst s\u0131n\u0131r aras\u0131nda belirler. Ard\u0131ndan nitelikli h\u00e2llerden do\u011fan art\u0131r\u0131mlar, sonra indirimler uygulan\u0131r; takdiri indirim (TCK m.62) en sona kal\u0131r. \u00dc\u00e7\u00fcnc\u00fc f\u0131krada \u00fcst s\u0131n\u0131r yaz\u0131lmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 i\u00e7in TCK m.49’daki yirmi y\u0131ll\u0131k genel s\u0131n\u0131r devreye girer. B\u00fct\u00fcn art\u0131r\u0131mlardan sonra ortaya \u00e7\u0131kan s\u00fcreli hapis ise TCK m.61\/7 gere\u011fi otuz y\u0131l\u0131 ge\u00e7emez. Hapsin t\u00fcrleri ve s\u0131n\u0131rlar\u0131 i\u00e7in hapis cezalar\u0131<\/a> yaz\u0131s\u0131na bak\u0131labilir.<\/p>\n

    Diyelim ki otuz ya\u015f\u0131nda, sab\u0131kas\u0131z bir ki\u015fi bir lisenin y\u00fcz elli metre yak\u0131n\u0131ndaki parkta esrar satarken yakaland\u0131. Mahkeme alt s\u0131n\u0131rdan, on y\u0131l ve 1.000 g\u00fcnden ba\u015flar. Okul yak\u0131nl\u0131\u011f\u0131 nedeniyle yar\u0131 oran\u0131nda art\u0131r\u0131m yap\u0131nca ceza on be\u015f y\u0131l ve 1.500 g\u00fcn olur. Duru\u015fmadaki tutumu gerek\u00e7esiyle alt\u0131da bir takdiri indirim uygulan\u0131rsa sonu\u00e7 on iki y\u0131l alt\u0131 ay hapis ve 1.250 g\u00fcn adli para cezas\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n

    G\u00fcn say\u0131s\u0131 paraya \u015f\u00f6yle \u00e7evrilir: TCK m.52’ye g\u00f6re bir g\u00fcn\u00fcn kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 ki\u015finin ekonomik durumuna g\u00f6re y\u00fcz ile be\u015f y\u00fcz T\u00fcrk liras\u0131 aras\u0131nda takdir edilir. \u00d6rnekteki 1.250 g\u00fcn, en d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck g\u00fcn kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131yla bile 125.000 TL eder. Yarg\u0131lama s\u0131ras\u0131nda tutuklu ge\u00e7en s\u00fcre ise TCK m.63 gere\u011fi hapisten d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcl\u00fcr; tutuklama<\/a> ile ge\u00e7en her g\u00fcn infaz hesab\u0131nda h\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fcn\u00fcn lehine say\u0131l\u0131r.<\/p>\n

    \"Uyu\u015fturucu
    H\u00fck\u00fcmden Sonra Netle\u015fen Be\u015f Konu<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

    Etkin Pi\u015fmanl\u0131k H\u00fckm\u00fc Nas\u0131l Etkiler?<\/h2>\n

    TCK m.192 iki ayr\u0131 zaman\u0131 birbirinden ay\u0131r\u0131r. Su\u00e7 resm\u00ee makamlarca \u00f6\u011frenilmeden \u00f6nce ortaklar\u0131n\u0131, maddenin sakland\u0131\u011f\u0131 ya da \u00fcretildi\u011fi yeri haber veren ki\u015fi, verdi\u011fi bilgi sayesinde ortaklar yakalan\u0131r veya madde bulunursa cezaland\u0131r\u0131lmaz. Bu durumda ortada infaz edilecek bir mahk\u00fbmiyet de kalmaz.<\/p>\n

    Soru\u015fturma ba\u015flad\u0131ktan sonra yap\u0131lan g\u00f6n\u00fcll\u00fc yard\u0131m ise cezay\u0131 ortadan kald\u0131rmaz, yaln\u0131zca k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fclt\u00fcr. Su\u00e7un ayd\u0131nlanmas\u0131na ve faillerin yakalanmas\u0131na katk\u0131 sunan ki\u015fiye, katk\u0131n\u0131n niteli\u011fine bak\u0131larak d\u00f6rtte birden yar\u0131ya kadar indirim uygulan\u0131r. Az \u00f6nceki \u00f6rnekte yar\u0131 oran\u0131nda indirim uygulansayd\u0131 hapis alt\u0131 y\u0131l \u00fc\u00e7 aya inerdi. H\u00fck\u00fcmden sonraki b\u00fct\u00fcn oranlar da bu k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fclm\u00fc\u015f s\u00fcre \u00fczerinden i\u015fler.<\/p>\n

    H\u00fckm\u00fcn A\u00e7\u0131klanmas\u0131n\u0131n Geri B\u0131rak\u0131lmas\u0131 veya Erteleme M\u00fcmk\u00fcn m\u00fc?<\/h2>\n

    Her ikisi de iki y\u0131ll\u0131k bir e\u015fi\u011fe ba\u011fl\u0131d\u0131r. CMK m.231\/5’in 7589 say\u0131l\u0131 Kanun’la 31.07.2026’da y\u00fcr\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011fe giren metni de s\u0131n\u0131r\u0131 korur: kurulan h\u00fck\u00fcm en \u00e7ok iki y\u0131l hapis ya da adli para cezas\u0131 olmal\u0131d\u0131r. Hapsin ertelenmesi (TCK m.51) i\u00e7in de \u00fcst s\u0131n\u0131r iki y\u0131ld\u0131r; fiili on sekiz ya\u015f\u0131ndan \u00f6nce i\u015fleyenlerde ve altm\u0131\u015f be\u015f ya\u015f\u0131n\u0131 bitirmi\u015f olanlarda bu s\u0131n\u0131r \u00fc\u00e7 y\u0131la \u00e7\u0131kar.<\/p>\n

    \u00dc\u00e7\u00fcnc\u00fc f\u0131kran\u0131n on y\u0131ll\u0131k alt s\u0131n\u0131r\u0131 bu e\u015fiklerin \u00e7ok \u00fcst\u00fcndedir. Re\u00e7eteli ila\u00e7 indirimi, TCK 192\/3 indirimi ve takdiri indirim \u00fcst \u00fcste uygulansa bile hesap iki y\u0131l\u0131n \u00fczerinde kal\u0131r. Te\u015febb\u00fcs, yard\u0131m etme ya da ya\u015f k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fckl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc gibi ek indirim sebepleri bulunmad\u0131k\u00e7a bu dosyalarda hapis cezas\u0131n\u0131n fiilen infaz\u0131 g\u00fcndeme gelir. K\u0131sa s\u00fcreli hapse \u00f6zg\u00fc se\u00e7enek yapt\u0131r\u0131mlar da ayn\u0131 nedenle uygulanamaz.<\/p>\n

    Uyu\u015fturucu Madde Ticareti H\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fcs\u00fc Ne Zaman Ko\u015fullu Sal\u0131verilir?<\/h2>\n

    Genel kural 5275 say\u0131l\u0131 Kanun’un 107. maddesindedir: s\u00fcreli hapis cezalar\u0131nda cezan\u0131n yar\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 iyi h\u00e2lli ge\u00e7iren h\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fc ko\u015fullu sal\u0131verilebilir. TCK 188 h\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fcleri bu genel kural\u0131n d\u0131\u015f\u0131nda tutulur. Ayn\u0131 Kanun’un 108\/9. f\u0131kras\u0131, 7242 say\u0131l\u0131 Kanun’la eklenen c\u00fcmleyle, bu su\u00e7tan mahk\u00fbm yeti\u015fkinlerde ko\u015fullu sal\u0131verilme oran\u0131n\u0131 d\u00f6rtte \u00fc\u00e7 olarak belirler.<\/p>\n

    \u00c7ocuklar i\u00e7in tablo farkl\u0131d\u0131r. Dokuzuncu f\u0131kra \u00e7ocuklara uygulanmaz; 107\/2-g ise bu su\u00e7tan hapis cezas\u0131 alan \u00e7ocuklar i\u00e7in oran\u0131 \u00fc\u00e7te iki olarak g\u00f6sterir. 7593 say\u0131l\u0131 Kanun 18.08.2026’da 107\/5’i de\u011fi\u015ftirerek on be\u015f ya\u015f\u0131n\u0131 doldurmadan infaz kurumunda ge\u00e7en bir g\u00fcn\u00fcn iki g\u00fcn say\u0131lmas\u0131 kural\u0131n\u0131n d\u0131\u015f\u0131nda TCK 188’i de b\u0131rakt\u0131.<\/p>\n

    \n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
    H\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fc<\/th>\nKo\u015fullu sal\u0131verilme oran\u0131<\/th>\nDayanak<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
    Yeti\u015fkin, ilk kez mahk\u00fbm<\/td>\nCezan\u0131n d\u00f6rtte \u00fc\u00e7\u00fc<\/td>\n5275 m.108\/9<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    Yeti\u015fkin, m\u00fckerrir<\/td>\nD\u00f6rtte \u00fc\u00e7 korunur<\/td>\n5275 m.108\/1, 108\/3<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    Su\u00e7u 18 ya\u015f\u0131ndan \u00f6nce i\u015fleyen<\/td>\nCezan\u0131n \u00fc\u00e7te ikisi<\/td>\n5275 m.107\/2-g, 108\/10<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    Su\u00e7 tarihi 28.06.2014’ten \u00f6nce<\/td>\nCezan\u0131n \u00fc\u00e7te ikisi<\/td>\n5275 ge\u00e7ici m.9\/4<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n

    \u00d6rne\u011fe d\u00f6nelim. On iki y\u0131l alt\u0131 ayl\u0131k cezan\u0131n d\u00f6rtte \u00fc\u00e7\u00fc dokuz y\u0131l d\u00f6rt ay on be\u015f g\u00fcn eder. Tutuklulukta ge\u00e7en s\u00fcre bu hesaptan d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcl\u00fcr. A\u00e7\u0131k kurumda bulunan iyi h\u00e2lli h\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fc, ko\u015fullu sal\u0131verilmesine en \u00e7ok bir y\u0131l kald\u0131\u011f\u0131nda ba\u015fvurarak o tarihe kadarki s\u00fcreyi denetimli serbestlik alt\u0131nda d\u0131\u015far\u0131da tamamlayabilir (5275 m.105\/A). 7550 say\u0131l\u0131 Kanun’la eklenen kurala g\u00f6re bunun i\u00e7in ko\u015fullu sal\u0131verilmeye kadar ge\u00e7irilmesi gereken s\u00fcrenin en az onda birinin kurumda tamamlanm\u0131\u015f olmas\u0131 gerekir.<\/p>\n

    \n

    Pratikte:<\/strong> Sal\u0131verilen ki\u015fi, kurumda kalmas\u0131 gereken s\u00fcreye e\u015fit bir denetim d\u00f6nemine girer; bu d\u00f6nem hak ederek tahliye g\u00fcn\u00fcn\u00fc ge\u00e7emez (5275 m.107\/6). \u00d6rnekte bu s\u00fcre \u00fc\u00e7 y\u0131l bir ay on be\u015f g\u00fcnd\u00fcr. Bu d\u00f6nemde kas\u0131tl\u0131 bir su\u00e7 i\u015flemek veya y\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fcl\u00fcklere \u0131srarla uymamak sal\u0131verme karar\u0131n\u0131n geri al\u0131nmas\u0131na yol a\u00e7ar.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

    \n

    Pratik bir ad\u0131m:<\/strong> Elinizdeki kararlar\u0131 ve tebligatlar\u0131 tarih s\u0131ras\u0131na koyun, uyu\u015fturucu madde ticareti ile ilgili sorular\u0131n\u0131z\u0131 not edin. \u0130lk g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fmede bu liste dosyan\u0131n k\u0131sa s\u00fcrede de\u011ferlendirilmesini sa\u011flar. Randevu i\u00e7in ileti\u015fim sayfas\u0131<\/a>na g\u00f6z atabilirsiniz.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

    H\u00fck\u00fcmden Tahliyeye: \u0130nfaz Hangi S\u0131rayla \u0130lerler?<\/h2>\n
      \n
    1. Kesinle\u015fme.<\/strong> \u0130stinaf ve temyiz a\u015famalar\u0131 bitince ya da s\u00fcreler ka\u00e7\u0131r\u0131l\u0131nca ilam infaz i\u00e7in Cumhuriyet ba\u015fsavc\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131na g\u00f6nderilir.<\/li>\n
    2. Kurum se\u00e7imi.<\/strong> Su\u00e7 \u00f6rg\u00fct\u00fc faaliyeti \u00e7er\u00e7evesinde verilen TCK 188 mahk\u00fbmiyetlerinde ceza, s\u00fcresine bak\u0131lmaks\u0131z\u0131n y\u00fcksek g\u00fcvenlikli kapal\u0131 kurumda \u00e7ektirilir (5275 m.9\/2).<\/li>\n
    3. A\u00e7\u0131k kurum ve denetimli serbestlik.<\/strong> \u015eartlar\u0131 ta\u015f\u0131yan iyi h\u00e2lli h\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fc, ko\u015fullu sal\u0131verilmeye bir y\u0131l kala kalan k\u0131sm\u0131 d\u0131\u015far\u0131da y\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fcl\u00fcklerle ge\u00e7irmeyi isteyebilir.<\/li>\n
    4. Ko\u015fullu sal\u0131verilme.<\/strong> \u0130nfaz h\u00e2kimi, kurumun gerek\u00e7eli raporunu dosya \u00fczerinden de\u011ferlendirir; karara itiraz edilebilir.<\/li>\n
    5. Denetim s\u00fcresi.<\/strong> S\u00fcre iyi h\u00e2lle tamamlan\u0131rsa ceza infaz edilmi\u015f say\u0131l\u0131r ve sicil a\u015famas\u0131na ge\u00e7ilir.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
      \"TCK
      Kesinle\u015fmeden Ar\u015fiv Kayd\u0131na<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

      Adli Para Cezas\u0131 \u00d6denmezse Hapis S\u00fcresi Uzar m\u0131?<\/h2>\n

      Uzayabilir. Kesinle\u015fen ilam ba\u015fsavc\u0131l\u0131\u011fa ula\u015f\u0131nca savc\u0131 otuz g\u00fcn i\u00e7inde h\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fcye \u00f6deme emri g\u00f6nderir. H\u00fck\u00fcmde taksit \u00f6ng\u00f6r\u00fclmemi\u015fse, bir ay i\u00e7inde cezan\u0131n \u00fc\u00e7te birini yat\u0131ran h\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fc kalan k\u0131sm\u0131 birer ay arayla iki e\u015fit taksitte \u00f6deyebilir. Mahkeme ayr\u0131ca TCK m.52\/4 uyar\u0131nca bir y\u0131la kadar mehil ya da iki y\u0131l\u0131 a\u015fmayan ve en az d\u00f6rt taksitli bir \u00f6deme plan\u0131 belirleyebilir.<\/p>\n

      Para yat\u0131r\u0131lmazsa savc\u0131 \u00f6denmeyen g\u00fcn say\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 hapse \u00e7evirir; bu hapis, her iki saatlik \u00e7al\u0131\u015fman\u0131n bir g\u00fcne denk geldi\u011fi kamuya yararl\u0131 i\u015fle yerine getirilir. Programa uyulmazsa kalan k\u0131s\u0131m a\u00e7\u0131k ceza infaz kurumunda \u00e7ekilir. Bu yolla \u00e7ektirilecek hapis tek h\u00fck\u00fcmde \u00fc\u00e7, birden fazla h\u00fck\u00fcmde be\u015f y\u0131l\u0131 a\u015famaz. Adli para cezas\u0131ndan \u00e7evrilen hapiste 105\/A’daki denetimli serbestlik yolu kapal\u0131d\u0131r; kalan g\u00fcnlerin bedeli \u00f6denirse \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131rma veya hapis o anda biter.<\/p>\n

      Uyu\u015fturucu Madde Ticareti Sicile ve Haklara Nas\u0131l Yans\u0131r?<\/h2>\n

      Kas\u0131tl\u0131 su\u00e7tan hapis cezas\u0131 alan ki\u015fi, TCK m.53 gere\u011fi infaz tamamlanana kadar kamu g\u00f6revi \u00fcstlenemez; dernek, vak\u0131f, \u015firket veya kooperatif y\u00f6neticisi olamaz, izne ba\u011fl\u0131 bir mesle\u011fi kendi sorumlulu\u011funda icra edemez. Ko\u015fullu sal\u0131verilen h\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fcn\u00fcn kendi \u00e7ocuklar\u0131 \u00fczerindeki velayeti bu yoksunluktan etkilenmez; mahkeme meslek icras\u0131na ili\u015fkin yasa\u011f\u0131n uygulanmamas\u0131na da karar verebilir.<\/p>\n

      Baz\u0131 sonu\u00e7lar infazdan sonra da s\u00fcrer. Devlet memurlu\u011funa giri\u015f, 53. maddedeki s\u00fcreler ge\u00e7mi\u015f olsa bile, kasten i\u015flenen bir su\u00e7tan bir y\u0131l veya daha fazla hapis almam\u0131\u015f olmay\u0131 arar (657 m.48\/A-5). Ate\u015fli silah ruhsat\u0131, bir y\u0131ldan fazla hapis alanlara infaz\u0131n bitiminden itibaren be\u015f y\u0131l ge\u00e7meden ve yasaklanm\u0131\u015f haklar geri verilmeden verilmez (6136 m.7). Karayollar\u0131 Trafik Kanunu’nun 41. maddesi TCK 188 kayd\u0131n\u0131 s\u00fcr\u00fcc\u00fc belgesi almaya engel sayar; belge sahibi mahk\u00fbm olursa ehliyeti \u015fartlar sa\u011flan\u0131ncaya kadar geri al\u0131n\u0131r.<\/p>\n

      Ceza infaz edilince kay\u0131t adli sicilden silinip ar\u015five al\u0131n\u0131r (5352 m.9). TCK d\u0131\u015f\u0131ndaki kanunlarda hak yoksunlu\u011funa yol a\u00e7an mahk\u00fbmiyetlerde ar\u015fiv kayd\u0131, yasaklanm\u0131\u015f haklar\u0131n geri verilmesi karar\u0131 al\u0131nm\u0131\u015fsa on be\u015f, al\u0131nmam\u0131\u015fsa otuz y\u0131l sonra tamamen silinir. Geri verme talebi i\u00e7in infaz\u0131n bitiminden itibaren en az \u00fc\u00e7 y\u0131l\u0131n yeni su\u00e7 i\u015flemeden ve iyi h\u00e2lle ge\u00e7mesi gerekir (5352 m.13\/A).<\/p>\n

      Kanun Yollar\u0131, Zamana\u015f\u0131m\u0131 ve Lehe Kanun<\/h2>\n

      A\u011f\u0131r ceza mahkemesinin h\u00fckm\u00fcne kar\u015f\u0131 b\u00f6lge adliye mahkemesine ba\u015fvuru, gerek\u00e7eli karar\u0131n tebli\u011finden sonraki iki hafta i\u00e7inde yap\u0131l\u0131r (CMK m.273); b\u00f6lge adliye mahkemesi karar\u0131na kar\u015f\u0131 temyiz de ayn\u0131 s\u00fcrede yap\u0131l\u0131r (CMK m.291). Be\u015f y\u0131l veya daha az hapis cezas\u0131nda istinaf\u0131n esastan reddine dair karar temyiz edilemez (CMK m.286\/2-a); bu s\u0131n\u0131r ancak a\u011f\u0131r indirimler sonucu inen cezalarda \u00f6nem kazan\u0131r. \u0130stinaf incelemesinin kapsam\u0131 ceza muhakemesinde istinaf<\/a> yaz\u0131m\u0131zda.<\/p>\n

      Kesinle\u015fen ceza infaz edilmeden belli bir s\u00fcre ge\u00e7erse art\u0131k infaz edilemez. TCK m.68’e g\u00f6re yirmi y\u0131l ve \u00fczeri hapiste bu s\u00fcre yirmi d\u00f6rt, be\u015f y\u0131ldan fazla hapiste yirmi y\u0131ld\u0131r. S\u00fcre kesinle\u015fme ya da infaz\u0131n kesildi\u011fi g\u00fcnden ba\u015flar ve kalan ceza esas al\u0131n\u0131r; h\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fcye infaz i\u00e7in yap\u0131lan tebligat veya yakalanmas\u0131 zamana\u015f\u0131m\u0131n\u0131 keser.<\/p>\n

      \n

      Dikkat:<\/strong> Su\u00e7 tarihine g\u00f6re lehe kanun (TCK m.7) de\u011ferlendirilmelidir. TCK m.7\/3 ko\u015fullu sal\u0131verilme, erteleme ve tekerr\u00fcr h\u00fck\u00fcmlerini derhal uygulanan infaz kurallar\u0131 aras\u0131nda saymaz. Bu y\u00fczden 28.06.2014’ten \u00f6nceki fiillerde \u00fc\u00e7te iki oran\u0131, 7593 say\u0131l\u0131 Kanun’la de\u011fi\u015fen 107\/5 bak\u0131m\u0131ndan da su\u00e7 tarihi ayr\u0131ca kontrol edilir. Maddenin uyu\u015fturucu say\u0131l\u0131p say\u0131lmad\u0131\u011f\u0131, su\u00e7 tarihinde y\u00fcr\u00fcrl\u00fckte olan ve Cumhurba\u015fkan\u0131 kararlar\u0131yla g\u00fcncellenen listelere g\u00f6re belirlenir; bunun i\u00e7in 2313 say\u0131l\u0131 Kanun<\/a> yaz\u0131m\u0131za bak\u0131labilir.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

      \"TCK
      188 H\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fcs\u00fcnde Ko\u015fullu Sal\u0131verilme Oran\u0131<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

      Uyu\u015fturucu Madde Ticareti H\u00fckm\u00fc Hakk\u0131nda Merak Edilenler<\/h2>\n
      \n
      \nKo\u015fullu sal\u0131verilme hesab\u0131nda cezaevinde \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131lan g\u00fcnler indirim sa\u011flar m\u0131?<\/summary>\n

      Hay\u0131r, 5275 say\u0131l\u0131 Kanun’un 107. ve 108. maddeleri \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmaya ba\u011fl\u0131 bir g\u00fcn indirimi \u00f6ng\u00f6rmez. Ko\u015fullu sal\u0131verilme i\u00e7in aranan, kurumdaki s\u00fcrenin iyi h\u00e2lli ge\u00e7irilmesidir. \u0130yi h\u00e2l, kurum idaresinin haz\u0131rlad\u0131\u011f\u0131 gerek\u00e7eli raporla infaz h\u00e2kiminin \u00f6n\u00fcne gelir. Disiplin cezalar\u0131 bu de\u011ferlendirmeyi olumsuz etkileyebilir.<\/p>\n<\/details>\n

      \nDenetim s\u00fcresinde yeni bir su\u00e7 i\u015flenirse ne olur?<\/summary>\n

      Ko\u015fullu sal\u0131verilen ki\u015fi denetim s\u00fcresinde hapis cezas\u0131 gerektiren kas\u0131tl\u0131 bir su\u00e7 i\u015flerse sal\u0131verme karar\u0131 geri al\u0131n\u0131r. Bu durumda her yeni su\u00e7 i\u00e7in verilen hapsin iki kat\u0131 kadar s\u00fcre, hak ederek tahliye tarihini ge\u00e7memek \u00fczere kurumda aynen \u00e7ektirilir. Ayn\u0131 h\u00fck\u00fcm i\u00e7in ikinci kez ko\u015fullu sal\u0131verilme karar\u0131 verilmez.<\/p>\n<\/details>\n

      \nHapis bittikten sonra s\u00fcr\u00fcc\u00fc belgesi geri al\u0131nabilir mi?<\/summary>\n

      Karayollar\u0131 Trafik Kanunu m.41, belgeyi adli sicilde TCK 188 kayd\u0131 bulunmamas\u0131 \u015fart\u0131na ba\u011flar ve mahk\u00fbmiyet h\u00e2linde belgenin bu \u015fart sa\u011flan\u0131ncaya kadar geri al\u0131naca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 belirtir. Kayd\u0131n sicilden ar\u015five ge\u00e7mesiyle bu \u015fart\u0131n ne zaman kar\u015f\u0131lanm\u0131\u015f say\u0131laca\u011f\u0131 idari uygulamaya ba\u011fl\u0131d\u0131r; ba\u015fvuru \u00f6ncesinde g\u00fcncel kay\u0131t d\u00f6k\u00fcm\u00fc al\u0131nmal\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n<\/details>\n

      \nAdli para cezas\u0131 \u00f6denmeden \u00f6l\u00fcm h\u00e2linde miras\u00e7\u0131lar \u00f6der mi?<\/summary>\n

      Hay\u0131r. TCK m.64\/2’ye g\u00f6re h\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fcn\u00fcn \u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fc hapsi ve hen\u00fcz infaz edilmemi\u015f adli para cezas\u0131n\u0131 ortadan kald\u0131r\u0131r; bor\u00e7 miras\u00e7\u0131lara ge\u00e7mez. \u00d6l\u00fcmden \u00f6nce kesinle\u015fmi\u015f m\u00fcsadere ve yarg\u0131lama giderlerine ili\u015fkin h\u00fck\u00fcm ise infaz edilir. Adli sicildeki bilgiler de \u00f6l\u00fcmle tamamen silinir (5352 m.9\/2).<\/p>\n<\/details>\n

      \nAr\u015fiv kayd\u0131n\u0131 kimler g\u00f6rebilir?<\/summary>\n

      Ar\u015fiv bilgileri gizlidir. Ki\u015finin kendisi kullan\u0131m amac\u0131n\u0131 belirterek, soru\u015fturma veya kovu\u015fturma y\u00fcr\u00fcten savc\u0131l\u0131k ve mahkemeler, se\u00e7im kurullar\u0131 ve \u00f6zel kanunun yetki verdi\u011fi kurumlar talep edebilir (5352 m.10). On sekiz ya\u015f\u0131ndan k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fcklere ait kay\u0131tlar yaln\u0131zca soru\u015fturma ve kovu\u015fturmada istenebilir.<\/p>\n<\/details>\n<\/div>\n

      \n

      Dayanak mevzuat<\/p>\n