{"id":591,"date":"2023-11-08T12:45:41","date_gmt":"2023-11-08T12:45:41","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.ahmetmutlu.av.tr\/?p=591"},"modified":"2026-10-07T09:05:25","modified_gmt":"2026-10-07T06:05:25","slug":"suc-islemek-amaciyla-orgut-kurma-sucu-ve-cezasi-nedir","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.ahmetmutlu.av.tr\/index.php\/2023\/11\/08\/suc-islemek-amaciyla-orgut-kurma-sucu-ve-cezasi-nedir\/","title":{"rendered":"\u00d6rg\u00fct Kurma Cezas\u0131 Kesinle\u015fince: \u0130nfaz Oran\u0131, Denetim, Sicil ve Kanun Yollar\u0131"},"content":{"rendered":"

<\/p>\n

\n

G\u00f6zden ge\u00e7irme:

\u00d6rg\u00fct kurma cezas\u0131 kesinle\u015fti\u011finde h\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fcy\u00fc s\u0131radan bir hapis cezas\u0131ndan daha uzun bir s\u00fcre\u00e7 bekler; neden? \u00c7\u00fcnk\u00fc TCK 220’nin \u00f6ng\u00f6rd\u00fc\u011f\u00fc ceza, infaz kanununda ayr\u0131ca a\u011f\u0131rla\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lm\u0131\u015f bir ko\u015fullu sal\u0131verilme oran\u0131yla, infazdan sonra s\u00fcren bir denetimle ve kamu hizmetine eri\u015fimi k\u0131s\u0131tlayan sonu\u00e7larla birlikte uygulan\u0131r. Karar\u0131n kendisi yolculu\u011fun yaln\u0131zca ilk dura\u011f\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n

A\u015fa\u011f\u0131da \u00f6nce ceza aral\u0131klar\u0131 k\u0131saca hat\u0131rlat\u0131l\u0131yor. Ard\u0131ndan h\u00fckm\u00fcn t\u00fcrleri, cezaevinde ge\u00e7ecek s\u00fcre, adli sicil, memuriyet, zamana\u015f\u0131m\u0131 ve kanun yollar\u0131 s\u0131ras\u0131yla ele al\u0131n\u0131yor.<\/p>\n

\n

Bir bak\u0131\u015fta<\/p>\n

\n
Kurma ve y\u00f6netme<\/dt>\n
Be\u015f y\u0131ldan on y\u0131la kadar hapis (TCK 220\/1)<\/dd>\n
\u00dcyelik<\/dt>\n
\u0130ki y\u0131ldan be\u015f y\u0131la kadar hapis (TCK 220\/2)<\/dd>\n
Ko\u015fullu sal\u0131verilme<\/dt>\n
S\u00fcreli hapiste cezan\u0131n \u00fc\u00e7te ikisi (5275 m.107\/4)<\/dd>\n
Uzla\u015ft\u0131rma<\/dt>\n
Uygulanmaz; su\u00e7 CMK 253 listesinde yok<\/dd>\n
Son de\u011fi\u015fiklik<\/dt>\n
7571 say\u0131l\u0131 Kanun, y\u00fcr\u00fcrl\u00fck 25.12.2025<\/dd>\n<\/dl>\n<\/div>\n
\nBu yaz\u0131da neler var?<\/summary>\n
    \n
  1. \u00d6rg\u00fct Kurma Cezas\u0131 TCK 220’de Nas\u0131l Kademelenir?<\/a><\/li>\n
  2. H\u00fck\u00fcm Kurulurken Hangi Se\u00e7enekler G\u00fcndeme Gelir?<\/a><\/li>\n
  3. \u00d6rg\u00fct Kurma Cezas\u0131 Cezaevinde Ne Kadar S\u00fcrede \u00c7ekilir?<\/a><\/li>\n
  4. Etkin Pi\u015fmanl\u0131k H\u00fck\u00fcmden Sonra da \u0130\u015fe Yarar m\u0131?<\/a><\/li>\n
  5. Mahk\u00fbmiyet Memuriyete, Silah Ruhsat\u0131na ve Sicile Nas\u0131l Yans\u0131r?<\/a><\/li>\n
  6. Zamana\u015f\u0131m\u0131 ve Kanun Yollar\u0131 Nas\u0131l \u0130\u015fler?<\/a><\/li>\n
  7. \u00d6rg\u00fct Kurma Cezas\u0131 Hakk\u0131nda Merak Edilenler<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<\/details>\n

    \u00d6rg\u00fct Kurma Cezas\u0131 TCK 220’de Nas\u0131l Kademelenir?<\/h2>\n

    TCK 220, kanunun su\u00e7 sayd\u0131\u011f\u0131 fiilleri i\u015flemek amac\u0131yla kurulan yap\u0131lar\u0131 cezaland\u0131r\u0131r. Bir toplulu\u011fun \u00f6rg\u00fct say\u0131lmas\u0131 i\u00e7in en az \u00fc\u00e7 \u00fcye gerekir; yap\u0131, \u00fcye say\u0131s\u0131 ve ara\u00e7 gere\u00e7 bak\u0131m\u0131ndan ama\u00e7 su\u00e7lar\u0131 i\u015flemeye elveri\u015fli olmal\u0131d\u0131r. Ceza, ki\u015finin \u00f6rg\u00fct i\u00e7indeki rol\u00fcne g\u00f6re de\u011fi\u015fir.<\/p>\n

    \n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
    Rol veya durum<\/th>\nCeza<\/th>\nF\u0131kra<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
    Kuran ya da y\u00f6neten<\/td>\n5\u201310 y\u0131l hapis<\/td>\n220\/1<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    \u00dcye<\/td>\n2\u20135 y\u0131l hapis<\/td>\n220\/2<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    \u00d6rg\u00fct silahl\u0131ysa<\/td>\nYukar\u0131daki ceza yar\u0131 oran\u0131nda artar<\/td>\n220\/3<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    Hiyerar\u015fiye dahil olmadan bilerek yard\u0131m eden<\/td>\n\u00dcye gibi; \u00fc\u00e7te birine kadar indirim yap\u0131labilir<\/td>\n220\/7<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    \u015eiddet y\u00f6ntemlerini \u00f6ven propaganda<\/td>\n1\u20133 y\u0131l hapis; bas\u0131n yoluyla yar\u0131 art\u0131r\u0131m<\/td>\n220\/8<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n

    \u00d6rg\u00fct\u00fcn faaliyeti \u00e7er\u00e7evesinde i\u015flenen her su\u00e7 i\u00e7in ayr\u0131ca ceza verilir. 7571 say\u0131l\u0131 Kanunla eklenen kurala g\u00f6re bu su\u00e7larda \u00e7ocuklar ara\u00e7 olarak kullan\u0131lm\u0131\u015fsa y\u00f6neticilerin cezas\u0131 yar\u0131s\u0131ndan bir kat\u0131na kadar art\u0131r\u0131l\u0131r ve y\u00f6neticiler \u00f6rg\u00fct faaliyeti kapsam\u0131ndaki b\u00fct\u00fcn su\u00e7lardan ayr\u0131ca fail olarak sorumlu tutulur. Ortakl\u0131\u011f\u0131n genel kurallar\u0131 i\u00e7in su\u00e7a i\u015ftirak ve faillik<\/a> yaz\u0131s\u0131na bak\u0131labilir.<\/p>\n

    \"\u00d6rg\u00fct
    TCK 220’de Role G\u00f6re Ceza<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n
    \n

    Dikkat:<\/strong> 7571 say\u0131l\u0131 Kanun 25.12.2025’te y\u00fcr\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011fe girdi ve kurma ile y\u00f6netme cezas\u0131n\u0131 d\u00f6rt\u2013sekiz y\u0131ldan be\u015f\u2013on y\u0131la, \u00fcyelik \u00fcst s\u0131n\u0131r\u0131n\u0131 d\u00f6rt y\u0131ldan be\u015f y\u0131la \u00e7\u0131kard\u0131; silahl\u0131 \u00f6rg\u00fct art\u0131r\u0131m\u0131n\u0131 da sabit yar\u0131 orana ba\u011flad\u0131. Bu tarihten \u00f6nce i\u015flenen fiillerde TCK m.7 uyar\u0131nca lehe olan kanun uygulan\u0131r.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

    H\u00fck\u00fcm Kurulurken Hangi Se\u00e7enekler G\u00fcndeme Gelir?<\/h2>\n

    Kuran ve y\u00f6neten ki\u015filer bak\u0131m\u0131ndan alt s\u0131n\u0131r be\u015f y\u0131l oldu\u011fundan, h\u00fckm\u00fcn a\u00e7\u0131klanmas\u0131n\u0131n geri b\u0131rak\u0131lmas\u0131 (HAGB) ya da hapis cezas\u0131n\u0131n ertelenmesi pratikte g\u00fcndeme gelmez. Her iki yol da sonu\u00e7 cezan\u0131n iki y\u0131l veya daha az olmas\u0131n\u0131 arar.<\/p>\n

    \u00dcyelik ve yard\u0131m etme h\u00e2llerinde durum farkl\u0131d\u0131r. Diyelim ki \u00fcye oldu\u011fu kabul edilen bir san\u0131\u011fa alt s\u0131n\u0131rdan iki y\u0131l verildi ve takdiri indirimle ceza bir y\u0131l sekiz aya indi. Bu durumda \u00f6rg\u00fct \u00fcyeli\u011fi cezas\u0131, HAGB veya erteleme e\u015fi\u011finin alt\u0131na d\u00fc\u015fm\u00fc\u015f olur. Ancak 7589 say\u0131l\u0131 Kanunla 31.07.2026’dan itibaren HAGB i\u00e7in zarar\u0131n tamamen giderilmesi ve be\u015f y\u0131ll\u0131k sabit denetim s\u00fcresi aran\u0131r; mahkeme ayr\u0131ca san\u0131\u011f\u0131n yeniden su\u00e7 i\u015flemeyece\u011fi kanaatine varmal\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n

    \n

    Pratikte:<\/strong> Yard\u0131m eden ki\u015fide uygulanabilecek \u00fc\u00e7te birlik indirim, sonu\u00e7 cezan\u0131n iki y\u0131l e\u015fi\u011finin alt\u0131na inip inmeyece\u011fini belirleyebilir. Bu nedenle h\u00fck\u00fcmden \u00f6nce rol\u00fcn “\u00fcye” mi “yard\u0131m eden” mi olarak nitelendirildi\u011fi, karar sonras\u0131 se\u00e7enekleri de do\u011frudan etkiler.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

    \u00d6rg\u00fct Kurma Cezas\u0131 Cezaevinde Ne Kadar S\u00fcrede \u00c7ekilir?<\/h2>\n

    Genel kuralda h\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fc s\u00fcreli hapis cezas\u0131n\u0131n yar\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 iyi h\u00e2lle ge\u00e7irdi\u011finde ko\u015fullu sal\u0131verilir. \u00d6rg\u00fct kurma ve y\u00f6netme ile \u00f6rg\u00fct\u00fcn faaliyeti \u00e7er\u00e7evesinde i\u015flenen su\u00e7larda bu oran \u00fc\u00e7te ikidir. Birden fazla s\u00fcreli hapis cezas\u0131 topland\u0131\u011f\u0131nda kurumda ge\u00e7irilecek s\u00fcre en fazla otuz iki y\u0131l olabilir.<\/p>\n

    Varsay\u0131msal bir hesapla alt\u0131 y\u0131l hapse mahk\u00fbm olan \u00f6rg\u00fct y\u00f6neticisi, d\u00f6rt y\u0131l\u0131 kurumda iyi h\u00e2lle ge\u00e7irmeden ko\u015fullu sal\u0131verilemez; kalan iki y\u0131l denetim s\u00fcresi olarak ge\u00e7er. \u00d6rg\u00fct \u00fcyeli\u011fi cezas\u0131 bak\u0131m\u0131ndan ise madde metni yaln\u0131zca kurma, y\u00f6netme ve \u00f6rg\u00fct faaliyeti \u00e7er\u00e7evesinde i\u015flenen su\u00e7lar\u0131 sayd\u0131\u011f\u0131ndan, uygulanacak oran infaz savc\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n hesab\u0131nda ayr\u0131ca belirlenir.<\/p>\n

    TCK 58\/9 bir ad\u0131m daha ileri gider: \u00f6rg\u00fct mensubu su\u00e7lu hakk\u0131nda m\u00fckerrirlere \u00f6zg\u00fc infaz rejiminin ve infazdan sonra denetimli serbestlik tedbirinin uygulanmas\u0131na h\u00fckmedilir. \u0130nfaz kanunu bu denetimi bir y\u0131ldan az olmamak \u00fczere belirler ve infaz h\u00e2kimi s\u00fcreyi be\u015f y\u0131la kadar uzatabilir. Bu denetim s\u00fcresinde y\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fcl\u00fcklere ayk\u0131r\u0131 davranan ki\u015fi, on be\u015f g\u00fcnden \u00fc\u00e7 aya kadar disiplin hapsine tabi tutulabilir.<\/p>\n

    \"\u00d6rg\u00fct
    Alt\u0131 Y\u0131ll\u0131k Cezada Varsay\u0131msal \u0130nfaz Takvimi<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n
    \n

    Dikkat:<\/strong> 7593 say\u0131l\u0131 Kanunla 18.08.2026’da de\u011fi\u015ftirilen 5275 m.107\/5’e g\u00f6re, on be\u015f ya\u015f\u0131n\u0131 doldurmam\u0131\u015f h\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fcn\u00fcn kurumda ge\u00e7irdi\u011fi bir g\u00fcn\u00fcn iki g\u00fcn say\u0131lmas\u0131 kural\u0131, su\u00e7 i\u015flemek amac\u0131yla \u00f6rg\u00fct kurma su\u00e7unda uygulanmaz.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

    \n

    Somut dosyan\u0131z i\u00e7in:<\/strong> Buradaki anlat\u0131m genel \u00e7er\u00e7evedir; \u00f6rg\u00fct kurma cezas\u0131 ile ilgili bir dosyada sonucu su\u00e7 tarihi, sab\u0131ka durumu ve verilen karar\u0131n t\u00fcr\u00fc belirler. G\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fmede infaz hesab\u0131 ve adli sicil etkileri de dosyayla birlikte ele al\u0131n\u0131r. G\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fme i\u00e7in ileti\u015fim sayfas\u0131<\/a>na bakabilirsiniz.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

    Etkin Pi\u015fmanl\u0131k H\u00fck\u00fcmden Sonra da \u0130\u015fe Yarar m\u0131?<\/h2>\n

    TCK 221’deki etkin pi\u015fmanl\u0131k h\u00e2lleri, karar a\u015famas\u0131na kadar ileri s\u00fcr\u00fclebilecek bir savunma arac\u0131d\u0131r. Soru\u015fturma ba\u015flamadan \u00f6rg\u00fct\u00fc da\u011f\u0131tan kurucu, g\u00f6n\u00fcll\u00fc olarak ayr\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 bildiren \u00fcye ya da teslim olup bilgi veren ki\u015fi ceza almaz veya cezas\u0131 indirilir. Yakaland\u0131ktan sonra bilgi verilmesi h\u00e2linde indirim \u00fc\u00e7te birden d\u00f6rtte \u00fc\u00e7e kadard\u0131r.<\/p>\n

    Etkin pi\u015fmanl\u0131ktan yararlanman\u0131n da bir bedeli vard\u0131r: yararlanan ki\u015fi bir y\u0131ll\u0131k denetimli serbestli\u011fe tabi tutulur; mahkeme bu s\u00fcreyi \u00fc\u00e7 y\u0131la \u00e7\u0131karabilir. H\u00fck\u00fcm bir kez kurulup kesinle\u015ftikten sonra TCK 221’e dayanarak cezadan kurtulmak m\u00fcmk\u00fcn de\u011fildir; ayr\u0131ca bu madde ayn\u0131 ki\u015fi hakk\u0131nda birden fazla uygulanmaz.<\/p>\n

    Mahk\u00fbmiyet Memuriyete, Silah Ruhsat\u0131na ve Sicile Nas\u0131l Yans\u0131r?<\/h2>\n

    Kasten i\u015flenen su\u00e7tan hapis mahk\u00fbmiyeti, TCK 53 gere\u011fince infaz tamamlan\u0131ncaya kadar kamu g\u00f6revi \u00fcstlenme, dernek veya \u015firket y\u00f6neticili\u011fi gibi haklar\u0131 kullanmay\u0131 engeller. Memuriyete giri\u015f i\u00e7in 657 say\u0131l\u0131 Kanunun 48\/A-5 maddesindeki e\u015fik daha uzun etkilidir: kas\u0131tl\u0131 bir su\u00e7tan bir y\u0131l veya daha fazla hapis cezas\u0131 alan ki\u015fi, TCK 53’teki s\u00fcre dolsa bile memur olamaz.<\/p>\n

    Silah ruhsat\u0131 bak\u0131m\u0131ndan 6136 say\u0131l\u0131 Kanunun 7. maddesi, taksirli su\u00e7lar d\u0131\u015f\u0131nda bir y\u0131ldan fazla hapis cezas\u0131 alanlara, infaz\u0131n bitiminden itibaren be\u015f y\u0131l ge\u00e7medik\u00e7e ve yasaklanm\u0131\u015f haklar\u0131n geri verilmesi karar\u0131 al\u0131nmad\u0131k\u00e7a izin verilmeyece\u011fini s\u00f6yler. \u00d6rg\u00fct kurma cezas\u0131 \u00e7o\u011fu zaman bu s\u0131n\u0131r\u0131 a\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131 i\u00e7in ruhsat yolu uzun s\u00fcre kapan\u0131r.<\/p>\n

    Halen memur olarak \u00e7al\u0131\u015fan biri hakk\u0131nda verilen mahk\u00fbmiyet de ayn\u0131 e\u015fik \u00fczerinden de\u011ferlendirilir. 657 say\u0131l\u0131 Kanunun 98. maddesi, memurluk s\u0131ras\u0131nda al\u0131nma \u015fartlar\u0131ndan birini kaybeden ki\u015finin memurlu\u011funun sona erece\u011fini s\u00f6yler. Bu nedenle bir y\u0131l veya daha fazla s\u00fcreli \u00f6rg\u00fct \u00fcyeli\u011fi cezas\u0131 kesinle\u015fti\u011finde, g\u00f6rev ili\u015fkisi bu h\u00fck\u00fcm uyar\u0131nca sona erebilir; i\u015flemin nas\u0131l yap\u0131laca\u011f\u0131 kurumun personel mevzuat\u0131na g\u00f6re belirlenir. TCK 220 kapsam\u0131ndaki mahk\u00fbmiyetin bu sonucu, cezan\u0131n ertelenmi\u015f olmas\u0131yla da ortadan kalkmaz.<\/p>\n

    Adli sicil kayd\u0131, cezan\u0131n infaz\u0131 tamamlan\u0131nca ar\u015five aktar\u0131l\u0131r. Ar\u015fiv kayd\u0131, ba\u015fka bir kanunda hak yoksunlu\u011fu do\u011furan mahk\u00fbmiyetlerde yasaklanm\u0131\u015f haklar\u0131n geri verilmesi karar\u0131yla on be\u015f, bu karar olmaks\u0131z\u0131n otuz y\u0131l sonra silinir. Hak iadesi i\u00e7in infazdan sonra \u00fc\u00e7 y\u0131l ge\u00e7mesi ve ki\u015finin bu s\u00fcrede yeni bir su\u00e7a kar\u0131\u015fmay\u0131p iyi h\u00e2lli ya\u015fad\u0131\u011f\u0131 kanaatinin olu\u015fmas\u0131 gerekir (5352 m.13\/A).<\/p>\n

    Zamana\u015f\u0131m\u0131 ve Kanun Yollar\u0131 Nas\u0131l \u0130\u015fler?<\/h2>\n

    Dava zamana\u015f\u0131m\u0131, su\u00e7un kanundaki \u00fcst s\u0131n\u0131r\u0131na g\u00f6re belirlenir. Kurma ve y\u00f6netmede \u00fcst s\u0131n\u0131r on y\u0131l oldu\u011fundan s\u00fcre on be\u015f y\u0131ld\u0131r. \u00dcyelikte \u00fcst s\u0131n\u0131r be\u015f y\u0131l\u0131 a\u015fmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 i\u00e7in s\u00fcre sekiz y\u0131ld\u0131r; ancak \u00f6rg\u00fct silahl\u0131ysa art\u0131r\u0131ml\u0131 \u00fcst s\u0131n\u0131r be\u015f y\u0131l\u0131 ge\u00e7er ve on be\u015f y\u0131ll\u0131k s\u00fcre uygulan\u0131r. Kesinle\u015fen cezan\u0131n infaz\u0131 da s\u00fcresiz de\u011fildir: be\u015f y\u0131l\u0131 a\u015fan hapiste ceza zamana\u015f\u0131m\u0131 yirmi, be\u015f y\u0131la kadar hapiste on y\u0131ld\u0131r.<\/p>\n

    H\u00fckme kar\u015f\u0131 istinaf s\u00fcresi, gerek\u00e7eli karar\u0131n tebli\u011finden itibaren iki haftad\u0131r. Be\u015f y\u0131l veya daha az hapis cezalar\u0131nda b\u00f6lge adliye mahkemesinin esastan ret karar\u0131 kural olarak kesindir; bu nedenle \u00f6rg\u00fct \u00fcyeli\u011fi cezas\u0131 \u00e7o\u011fu zaman istinafta son bulur. G\u00f6rev bak\u0131m\u0131ndan, \u00fcst s\u0131n\u0131r\u0131 on y\u0131l\u0131 a\u015fan h\u00e2llerde a\u011f\u0131r ceza mahkemesi devreye girer (5235 m.12). \u0130stinaf incelemesinin i\u015fleyi\u015fi ceza muhakemesinde istinaf<\/a> yaz\u0131s\u0131nda, tutukluluk ise tutuklama hangi hallerde olur<\/a> ba\u015fl\u0131kl\u0131 yaz\u0131da anlat\u0131l\u0131yor.<\/p>\n

    \"\u00d6rg\u00fct
    Mahk\u00fbmiyetin Kamu Hayat\u0131na Etkileri<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

    \u00d6rg\u00fct Kurma Cezas\u0131 Hakk\u0131nda Merak Edilenler<\/h2>\n
    \n
    \n\u00d6rg\u00fct y\u00f6neticisi a\u00e7\u0131k cezaevine ne zaman ge\u00e7ebilir?<\/summary>\n

    Bu, infaz mevzuat\u0131ndaki \u015fartlara ve kurumun de\u011ferlendirmesine ba\u011fl\u0131d\u0131r. Kanun ko\u015fullu sal\u0131verilme oran\u0131n\u0131 \u00fc\u00e7te iki olarak belirledi\u011fi i\u00e7in, kapal\u0131 ve a\u00e7\u0131k kurumda ge\u00e7ecek toplam s\u00fcre genel kurala g\u00f6re daha uzundur. A\u00e7\u0131k kuruma ayr\u0131lma ve denetimli serbestlik \u015fartlar\u0131 her dosyada infaz savc\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve infaz h\u00e2kimli\u011fi taraf\u0131ndan ayr\u0131ca incelenir.<\/p>\n<\/details>\n

    \n\u00d6rg\u00fct \u00fcyeli\u011fi cezas\u0131 paraya \u00e7evrilebilir mi?<\/summary>\n

    Kural olarak hay\u0131r. K\u0131sa s\u00fcreli hapsin adli para cezas\u0131na \u00e7evrilebilmesi i\u00e7in sonu\u00e7 cezan\u0131n bir y\u0131l veya daha az olmas\u0131 gerekir. \u00dcyeli\u011fin alt s\u0131n\u0131r\u0131 iki y\u0131ld\u0131r ve indirimlerle bile bir y\u0131l\u0131n alt\u0131na inmesi ancak istisnai hesaplarla m\u00fcmk\u00fcnd\u00fcr. Yard\u0131m eden ki\u015fide \u00fc\u00e7te birlik indirim uygulan\u0131rsa durum somut hesaba g\u00f6re yeniden de\u011ferlendirilir.<\/p>\n<\/details>\n

    \nCeza infaz edildikten sonra da denetim s\u00fcrer mi?<\/summary>\n

    Evet, \u00f6rg\u00fct mensubu su\u00e7lu hakk\u0131nda h\u00fck\u00fcmde belirtilmi\u015fse s\u00fcrer. TCK 58\/9 bu ki\u015filer i\u00e7in m\u00fckerrirlere \u00f6zg\u00fc infaz rejimini ve infazdan sonra denetimli serbestli\u011fi \u00f6ng\u00f6r\u00fcr. Denetim en az bir y\u0131ld\u0131r, infaz h\u00e2kimi be\u015f y\u0131la kadar uzatabilir; y\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fcl\u00fck ihlalinde disiplin hapsi verilebilir.<\/p>\n<\/details>\n

    \n7571’den \u00f6nce i\u015flenen fiile yeni cezalar uygulan\u0131r m\u0131?<\/summary>\n

    Kural olarak uygulanmaz. TCK m.7’ye g\u00f6re su\u00e7 tarihindeki kanun ile sonraki kanun kar\u015f\u0131la\u015ft\u0131r\u0131l\u0131r ve failin lehine olan uygulan\u0131r. 25.12.2025 \u00f6ncesindeki fiillerde kurma i\u00e7in d\u00f6rt\u2013sekiz y\u0131ll\u0131k eski aral\u0131k esas al\u0131n\u0131r. \u00dcyelik gibi s\u00fcreklilik g\u00f6steren fiillerde su\u00e7un hangi tarihte sona erdi\u011fi ayr\u0131ca belirlenmelidir.<\/p>\n<\/details>\n

    \nSilahl\u0131 \u00f6rg\u00fct (TCK 314) mahk\u00fbmiyeti farkl\u0131 sonu\u00e7 do\u011furur mu?<\/summary>\n

    Evet, daha a\u011f\u0131r sonu\u00e7lar do\u011furur. TCK 314 anayasal d\u00fczene kar\u015f\u0131 su\u00e7lar\u0131 i\u015flemek amac\u0131yla kurulan silahl\u0131 \u00f6rg\u00fctleri d\u00fczenler ve bu su\u00e7 ter\u00f6r su\u00e7u say\u0131l\u0131r. Ter\u00f6r su\u00e7lar\u0131nda ko\u015fullu sal\u0131verilme oran\u0131 d\u00f6rtte \u00fc\u00e7t\u00fcr, silah ruhsat\u0131 ise affa u\u011frasa bile hi\u00e7 verilemez. Ayr\u0131nt\u0131lar anayasal d\u00fczene kar\u015f\u0131 i\u015flenen su\u00e7lar<\/a> yaz\u0131s\u0131nda.<\/p>\n<\/details>\n<\/div>\n

    \u00d6rg\u00fct dosyalar\u0131nda h\u00fck\u00fcmden sonraki takvim, cezan\u0131n t\u00fcr\u00fcne ve h\u00fck\u00fcmde yer alan infaz rejimine g\u00f6re \u015fekillenir. Ceza dosyalar\u0131ndaki \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma alan\u0131m\u0131z ceza hukuku ve ceza muhakemesi hukuku<\/a> sayfas\u0131nda \u00f6zetleniyor; genel infaz kurallar\u0131 i\u00e7in hapis cezalar\u0131<\/a> yaz\u0131s\u0131 da yol g\u00f6sterir.<\/p>\n

    \n

    Dayanak mevzuat<\/p>\n